Pilot-Scale Assessment of Urea as a Chemical Cleaning Agent for Biofouling Control in Spiral-Wound Reverse Osmosis Membrane Elements

Routine chemical cleaning with the combined use of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is carried out as a means of biofouling control in reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. The novelty of the research presented herein is in the application of urea, instead of NaOH, as a chemical cleanin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sanawar, Huma, Bucs, Szilárd S., Pot, Martin A., Zlopasa, Jure, Farhat, Nadia M., Witkamp, Geert-Jan, Kruithof, Joop C., van Loosdrecht, Mark C. M., Vrouwenvelder, Johannes S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6780893/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31500149
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes9090117

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