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Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries

OBJECTIVE: to analyze nonverbal communication between nurse and parturient during the active phase of labor in two Portuguese-speaking countries. METHOD: a quantitative and analytical study, whose sample consisted of 709 interactions that used the nonverbal communication of nurses and parturients. T...

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Autores principales: Beserra, Gilmara de Lucena, de Oliveira, Paula Marciana Pinheiro, Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag, de Almeida, Paulo César, dos Anjos, Saiwori de Jesus Silva Bezerra, Pinheiro, Ana Karina Bezerra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6781356/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31596422
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3032.3193
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author Beserra, Gilmara de Lucena
de Oliveira, Paula Marciana Pinheiro
Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag
de Almeida, Paulo César
dos Anjos, Saiwori de Jesus Silva Bezerra
Pinheiro, Ana Karina Bezerra
author_facet Beserra, Gilmara de Lucena
de Oliveira, Paula Marciana Pinheiro
Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag
de Almeida, Paulo César
dos Anjos, Saiwori de Jesus Silva Bezerra
Pinheiro, Ana Karina Bezerra
author_sort Beserra, Gilmara de Lucena
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: to analyze nonverbal communication between nurse and parturient during the active phase of labor in two Portuguese-speaking countries. METHOD: a quantitative and analytical study, whose sample consisted of 709 interactions that used the nonverbal communication of nurses and parturients. The analyzed variables were: distance; posture; axis; contact; emblematic gestures; illustrator gestures and regulatory gestures. For the analysis of the data, the Chi-Square and Likelihood Ratio tests were used. RESULTS: the intimate distance between nurse and parturient in both countries (p = 0.005) prevailed. In both, touch was the most commonly used form of contact (p <0.0001). In both countries, the parturient remained lying down (p <0.0001). In relation to the established contact (p <0.0001), the parturient did not use contact. The face-to-face axis predominated in the interactions in both countries between nurse-parturient (p <0.0001) and parturient-nurse (p <0.0001). CONCLUSION: similarities were observed in non-verbal communication between nurses and parturients in both countries. However, there are differences such as the established contact between Brazilian and Cape Verdean nurses to parturients.
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spelling pubmed-67813562019-10-16 Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries Beserra, Gilmara de Lucena de Oliveira, Paula Marciana Pinheiro Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag de Almeida, Paulo César dos Anjos, Saiwori de Jesus Silva Bezerra Pinheiro, Ana Karina Bezerra Rev Lat Am Enfermagem Original Article OBJECTIVE: to analyze nonverbal communication between nurse and parturient during the active phase of labor in two Portuguese-speaking countries. METHOD: a quantitative and analytical study, whose sample consisted of 709 interactions that used the nonverbal communication of nurses and parturients. The analyzed variables were: distance; posture; axis; contact; emblematic gestures; illustrator gestures and regulatory gestures. For the analysis of the data, the Chi-Square and Likelihood Ratio tests were used. RESULTS: the intimate distance between nurse and parturient in both countries (p = 0.005) prevailed. In both, touch was the most commonly used form of contact (p <0.0001). In both countries, the parturient remained lying down (p <0.0001). In relation to the established contact (p <0.0001), the parturient did not use contact. The face-to-face axis predominated in the interactions in both countries between nurse-parturient (p <0.0001) and parturient-nurse (p <0.0001). CONCLUSION: similarities were observed in non-verbal communication between nurses and parturients in both countries. However, there are differences such as the established contact between Brazilian and Cape Verdean nurses to parturients. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2019-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6781356/ /pubmed/31596422 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3032.3193 Text en Copyright © 2019 Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Beserra, Gilmara de Lucena
de Oliveira, Paula Marciana Pinheiro
Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag
de Almeida, Paulo César
dos Anjos, Saiwori de Jesus Silva Bezerra
Pinheiro, Ana Karina Bezerra
Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries
title Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries
title_full Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries
title_fullStr Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries
title_full_unstemmed Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries
title_short Non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in Portuguese-speaking countries
title_sort non-verbal nurse-parturient communication in labor in portuguese-speaking countries
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6781356/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31596422
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3032.3193
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