Cargando…
The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise
Gastrointestinal temperature (Tgint) measurement with a telemetric pill (TP) is increasingly used in exercise science. Contact of cool water with a TP invalidates Tgint assessment. However, what effect a heat sink created in the proximity of a TP may have on the assessment of Tgint remains unknown....
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6784097/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31461848 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7090198 |
_version_ | 1783457679508766720 |
---|---|
author | Deshayes, Thomas A. De La Flore, Adrien Gosselin, Jonathan Beliveau, Jeff Jeker, David Goulet, Eric D.B. |
author_facet | Deshayes, Thomas A. De La Flore, Adrien Gosselin, Jonathan Beliveau, Jeff Jeker, David Goulet, Eric D.B. |
author_sort | Deshayes, Thomas A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Gastrointestinal temperature (Tgint) measurement with a telemetric pill (TP) is increasingly used in exercise science. Contact of cool water with a TP invalidates Tgint assessment. However, what effect a heat sink created in the proximity of a TP may have on the assessment of Tgint remains unknown. We examined the impact of an ice slurry-induced heat sink on Tgint and rectal temperature (Trec) following exercise. After 20 min of seating (20–22 °C, 25–40% relative humidity (RH)), 11 men completed two intersperse exercise periods (31–32 °C, 35% RH) at 75–80% of estimated maximal heart rate until a Trec increase of 1 °C above baseline level. Following the first exercise period, participants were seated for 45 min and ingested 7.5 g·kg(−1) of thermoneutral water, whereas, following the second period, they ingested 7.5 g·kg(−1) of ice slurry. Both Tgint and Trec were measured continuously. The TPs were swallowed 10 h prior to the experiments. A bias ≤0.27 °C was taken as an indication that Tgint and Trec provided similar core temperature indices. Mean biases and 95% limits of agreement during passive sitting, first exercise, water ingestion, second exercise, and ice slurry ingestion periods were 0.16 ± 0.53, 0.13 ± 0.41, 0.21 ± 0.70, 0.17 ± 0.50, and 0.18 ± 0.66 °C, respectively. The rates of decrease in Tgint and Trec did not differ between the water and ice slurry ingestion periods. Our results indicate that ice slurry ingestion following exercise does not impact TP-derived assessment of Tgint compared with Trec. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6784097 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67840972019-10-16 The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise Deshayes, Thomas A. De La Flore, Adrien Gosselin, Jonathan Beliveau, Jeff Jeker, David Goulet, Eric D.B. Sports (Basel) Article Gastrointestinal temperature (Tgint) measurement with a telemetric pill (TP) is increasingly used in exercise science. Contact of cool water with a TP invalidates Tgint assessment. However, what effect a heat sink created in the proximity of a TP may have on the assessment of Tgint remains unknown. We examined the impact of an ice slurry-induced heat sink on Tgint and rectal temperature (Trec) following exercise. After 20 min of seating (20–22 °C, 25–40% relative humidity (RH)), 11 men completed two intersperse exercise periods (31–32 °C, 35% RH) at 75–80% of estimated maximal heart rate until a Trec increase of 1 °C above baseline level. Following the first exercise period, participants were seated for 45 min and ingested 7.5 g·kg(−1) of thermoneutral water, whereas, following the second period, they ingested 7.5 g·kg(−1) of ice slurry. Both Tgint and Trec were measured continuously. The TPs were swallowed 10 h prior to the experiments. A bias ≤0.27 °C was taken as an indication that Tgint and Trec provided similar core temperature indices. Mean biases and 95% limits of agreement during passive sitting, first exercise, water ingestion, second exercise, and ice slurry ingestion periods were 0.16 ± 0.53, 0.13 ± 0.41, 0.21 ± 0.70, 0.17 ± 0.50, and 0.18 ± 0.66 °C, respectively. The rates of decrease in Tgint and Trec did not differ between the water and ice slurry ingestion periods. Our results indicate that ice slurry ingestion following exercise does not impact TP-derived assessment of Tgint compared with Trec. MDPI 2019-08-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6784097/ /pubmed/31461848 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7090198 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Deshayes, Thomas A. De La Flore, Adrien Gosselin, Jonathan Beliveau, Jeff Jeker, David Goulet, Eric D.B. The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise |
title | The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise |
title_full | The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise |
title_fullStr | The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise |
title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise |
title_short | The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise |
title_sort | impact of an ice slurry-induced gastrointestinal heat sink on gastrointestinal and rectal temperatures following exercise |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6784097/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31461848 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7090198 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT deshayesthomasa theimpactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT delafloreadrien theimpactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT gosselinjonathan theimpactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT beliveaujeff theimpactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT jekerdavid theimpactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT gouletericdb theimpactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT deshayesthomasa impactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT delafloreadrien impactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT gosselinjonathan impactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT beliveaujeff impactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT jekerdavid impactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise AT gouletericdb impactofaniceslurryinducedgastrointestinalheatsinkongastrointestinalandrectaltemperaturesfollowingexercise |