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Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction

INTRODUCTION: Spinal extradural arachnoid cysts (SEACs) are rare expansive lesions that account for ~1% of all spinal tumors. They develop as the result of arachnoid membrane herniation through a small dural defect and are mostly reported to be located at lower thoracic region and thoracolumbar junc...

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Autores principales: Özdemir, Meltem, Pelin Kavak, Rasime, Gülgönül, Nuray
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6786424/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31632704
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41394-019-0192-x
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author Özdemir, Meltem
Pelin Kavak, Rasime
Gülgönül, Nuray
author_facet Özdemir, Meltem
Pelin Kavak, Rasime
Gülgönül, Nuray
author_sort Özdemir, Meltem
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Spinal extradural arachnoid cysts (SEACs) are rare expansive lesions that account for ~1% of all spinal tumors. They develop as the result of arachnoid membrane herniation through a small dural defect and are mostly reported to be located at lower thoracic region and thoracolumbar junction. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a rare case of SEAC located in the cervicothoracic junction causing neurologic compression. DISCUSSION: Only 3% of all SEACs are observed in the cervical spine. They are the most common in young men and present with compressive symptoms. SEACs have potential to enlarge. As they are surgically removable lesions, early and definite diagnosis is important in preventing clinical deterioration. MRI is recommended for the diagnosis and preoperative planning.
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spelling pubmed-67864242020-05-13 Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction Özdemir, Meltem Pelin Kavak, Rasime Gülgönül, Nuray Spinal Cord Ser Cases Case Report INTRODUCTION: Spinal extradural arachnoid cysts (SEACs) are rare expansive lesions that account for ~1% of all spinal tumors. They develop as the result of arachnoid membrane herniation through a small dural defect and are mostly reported to be located at lower thoracic region and thoracolumbar junction. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a rare case of SEAC located in the cervicothoracic junction causing neurologic compression. DISCUSSION: Only 3% of all SEACs are observed in the cervical spine. They are the most common in young men and present with compressive symptoms. SEACs have potential to enlarge. As they are surgically removable lesions, early and definite diagnosis is important in preventing clinical deterioration. MRI is recommended for the diagnosis and preoperative planning. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC6786424/ /pubmed/31632704 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41394-019-0192-x Text en © International Spinal Cord Society 2019
spellingShingle Case Report
Özdemir, Meltem
Pelin Kavak, Rasime
Gülgönül, Nuray
Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
title Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
title_full Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
title_fullStr Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
title_full_unstemmed Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
title_short Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
title_sort spinal extradural arachnoid cyst in cervicothoracic junction
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6786424/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31632704
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41394-019-0192-x
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