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A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple

Dermatofibroma (DF) is a benign skin tumor that is well-known among dermatologists. We herein present a rare case of atrophic dermatofibroma presenting linear skin dimpling. The patient was a 25-year-old woman with a history of wild-type recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa who had noticed lin...

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Autores principales: Takafuji, Madoka, Tanemura, Atsushi, Hanaoka, Yuma, Tamai, Katsuto, Fujimoto, Manabu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6792431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31616278
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000503413
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author Takafuji, Madoka
Tanemura, Atsushi
Hanaoka, Yuma
Tamai, Katsuto
Fujimoto, Manabu
author_facet Takafuji, Madoka
Tanemura, Atsushi
Hanaoka, Yuma
Tamai, Katsuto
Fujimoto, Manabu
author_sort Takafuji, Madoka
collection PubMed
description Dermatofibroma (DF) is a benign skin tumor that is well-known among dermatologists. We herein present a rare case of atrophic dermatofibroma presenting linear skin dimpling. The patient was a 25-year-old woman with a history of wild-type recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa who had noticed linear concavity on her right lateral back 1 year before her initial presentation. Anetoderma, atrophic scar, localized morphea, or lupus erythematosus profundus were clinically suspected; however, a biopsy specimen from the dimpling lesion showed the fibrous and histiocytic tumor in the deep dermis. The spindle-to-rhomboid-shaped tumor cells were arranged with irregularly storiform pattern, and immunohistochemistry showed that the tumor cells were positive for factor XIIIa, and negative for CD34 and CD68. Elastica van Gieson staining showed an almost complete loss of elastic fibers, especially at the center of the lesion. The reduction of elastic fibers might have influenced the skin depression in this case. This rare case suggests the need to consider a subtype of DF in the differential diagnosis of dimpling skin lesions.
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spelling pubmed-67924312019-10-15 A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple Takafuji, Madoka Tanemura, Atsushi Hanaoka, Yuma Tamai, Katsuto Fujimoto, Manabu Case Rep Dermatol Single Case Dermatofibroma (DF) is a benign skin tumor that is well-known among dermatologists. We herein present a rare case of atrophic dermatofibroma presenting linear skin dimpling. The patient was a 25-year-old woman with a history of wild-type recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa who had noticed linear concavity on her right lateral back 1 year before her initial presentation. Anetoderma, atrophic scar, localized morphea, or lupus erythematosus profundus were clinically suspected; however, a biopsy specimen from the dimpling lesion showed the fibrous and histiocytic tumor in the deep dermis. The spindle-to-rhomboid-shaped tumor cells were arranged with irregularly storiform pattern, and immunohistochemistry showed that the tumor cells were positive for factor XIIIa, and negative for CD34 and CD68. Elastica van Gieson staining showed an almost complete loss of elastic fibers, especially at the center of the lesion. The reduction of elastic fibers might have influenced the skin depression in this case. This rare case suggests the need to consider a subtype of DF in the differential diagnosis of dimpling skin lesions. S. Karger AG 2019-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6792431/ /pubmed/31616278 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000503413 Text en Copyright © 2019 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Single Case
Takafuji, Madoka
Tanemura, Atsushi
Hanaoka, Yuma
Tamai, Katsuto
Fujimoto, Manabu
A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple
title A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple
title_full A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple
title_short A Rare Case of Atrophic Dermatofibroma Featuring Linear Skin Dimple
title_sort rare case of atrophic dermatofibroma featuring linear skin dimple
topic Single Case
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6792431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31616278
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000503413
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