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2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Cancer clinical trials (CCTs) are vital tools in the advancement of cancer prevention and treatment. Yet, only 3%–5% of eligible patients enroll in CCTs. Low participation can be attributed, in part, to poor communication as well as a lack of awareness and understanding abo...

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Autores principales: Flood-Grady, Elizabeth, James, Vaughan, Krieger, Janice L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799030/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.55
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author Flood-Grady, Elizabeth
James, Vaughan
Krieger, Janice L.
author_facet Flood-Grady, Elizabeth
James, Vaughan
Krieger, Janice L.
author_sort Flood-Grady, Elizabeth
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Cancer clinical trials (CCTs) are vital tools in the advancement of cancer prevention and treatment. Yet, only 3%–5% of eligible patients enroll in CCTs. Low participation can be attributed, in part, to poor communication as well as a lack of awareness and understanding about CCTs. In order to increase participation in trials, interventions should foster meaningful communication about cancer prevention and CCTs, especially between medical professionals and members of the community. Community forums provide a channel to communicate about cancer with members public and to educate prospective participants about CCTs. Thus, our goal was to evaluate the efficacy of hosting community forums about cancer in order to educate the public and influence perceptions of CCT participation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: During the Spring of 2016, participants (n=51) who attended a community forum about CCTs completed a pretest and post-test survey assessing their understanding and perceptions of CCTs. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Results from the pretest to post-test survey revealed a significant positive increase (p=0.01) in participants’ attitudes toward cancer clinical research as well as marginally significant increases in participants’ perceived subjective norms (p=0.06) about participating in CCTs and the perceived personal relevance (p=0.06) of clinical research participation pretest and post-test. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Findings suggest that community forums about cancer and CCTs could lead to an increased awareness and understanding of CCTs among members of the population and could be useful channels for cancer interventions.
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spelling pubmed-67990302019-10-28 2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials Flood-Grady, Elizabeth James, Vaughan Krieger, Janice L. J Clin Transl Sci Basic/Translational Science/Team Science OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Cancer clinical trials (CCTs) are vital tools in the advancement of cancer prevention and treatment. Yet, only 3%–5% of eligible patients enroll in CCTs. Low participation can be attributed, in part, to poor communication as well as a lack of awareness and understanding about CCTs. In order to increase participation in trials, interventions should foster meaningful communication about cancer prevention and CCTs, especially between medical professionals and members of the community. Community forums provide a channel to communicate about cancer with members public and to educate prospective participants about CCTs. Thus, our goal was to evaluate the efficacy of hosting community forums about cancer in order to educate the public and influence perceptions of CCT participation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: During the Spring of 2016, participants (n=51) who attended a community forum about CCTs completed a pretest and post-test survey assessing their understanding and perceptions of CCTs. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Results from the pretest to post-test survey revealed a significant positive increase (p=0.01) in participants’ attitudes toward cancer clinical research as well as marginally significant increases in participants’ perceived subjective norms (p=0.06) about participating in CCTs and the perceived personal relevance (p=0.06) of clinical research participation pretest and post-test. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Findings suggest that community forums about cancer and CCTs could lead to an increased awareness and understanding of CCTs among members of the population and could be useful channels for cancer interventions. Cambridge University Press 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6799030/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.55 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
Flood-Grady, Elizabeth
James, Vaughan
Krieger, Janice L.
2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
title 2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
title_full 2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
title_fullStr 2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
title_full_unstemmed 2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
title_short 2433 Community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
title_sort 2433 community forums as a channel for communicating with the public and to influence perceptions of cancer clinical trials
topic Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799030/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.55
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