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2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: This study seeks to understand the relationship between opioid prescribing and patient satisfaction among non-surgical, hospitalized patients. As part of this study, we qualitatively examined challenges in delivering safe and patient-centered care through voices of physicia...

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Autores principales: Mazurenko, Olena, Andraka-Christou, Basia, Bair, Matthew, Kara, Areeba, Harle, Christopher A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799213/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.278
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author Mazurenko, Olena
Andraka-Christou, Basia
Bair, Matthew
Kara, Areeba
Harle, Christopher A.
author_facet Mazurenko, Olena
Andraka-Christou, Basia
Bair, Matthew
Kara, Areeba
Harle, Christopher A.
author_sort Mazurenko, Olena
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: This study seeks to understand the relationship between opioid prescribing and patient satisfaction among non-surgical, hospitalized patients. As part of this study, we qualitatively examined challenges in delivering safe and patient-centered care through voices of physicians’, and nurses.’ METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We collected data through in-person interviews using semi-structured guides tailored to the informant roles. Study participants came from 1 healthcare system located in a mid-Western state. Each interview lasted 30–45 minutes, was audio-recorded with consent, and transcribed for analysis. Two researchers each coded 17 transcripts for discussions around patient-centeredness (including patient satisfaction, patient experiences), and patient safety for hospitalized patients experiencing pain. Analysis followed a general inductive approach, where researchers identified themes related to the research questions using an open coding technique. They discussed and reached consensus on all codes, and extracted several preliminary themes. The analysis was supported by NVivo software. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The following themes emerged: (1) complex decision-making process to prescribe opioids for hospitalized patients; (2) the role of objective findings in prescribing decisions; (3) bargaining process in prescribing opioids; (4) balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety for selected populations; (5) opioids are the predominant medications for pain care. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Clinicians’ decision to prescribe opioids for nonsurgical hospitalized patients is based on multiple factors, including patient’s condition, patient’s preference for pain medications, or standard hospital’s pain care regimen. Interventions that improve clinicians’ ability to prescribe opioids may be needed to improve delivery of patient-centered and safe pain care.
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spelling pubmed-67992132019-10-28 2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction Mazurenko, Olena Andraka-Christou, Basia Bair, Matthew Kara, Areeba Harle, Christopher A. J Clin Transl Sci Science and Health Policy/Ethics/Health Impacts/Outcomes Research OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: This study seeks to understand the relationship between opioid prescribing and patient satisfaction among non-surgical, hospitalized patients. As part of this study, we qualitatively examined challenges in delivering safe and patient-centered care through voices of physicians’, and nurses.’ METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We collected data through in-person interviews using semi-structured guides tailored to the informant roles. Study participants came from 1 healthcare system located in a mid-Western state. Each interview lasted 30–45 minutes, was audio-recorded with consent, and transcribed for analysis. Two researchers each coded 17 transcripts for discussions around patient-centeredness (including patient satisfaction, patient experiences), and patient safety for hospitalized patients experiencing pain. Analysis followed a general inductive approach, where researchers identified themes related to the research questions using an open coding technique. They discussed and reached consensus on all codes, and extracted several preliminary themes. The analysis was supported by NVivo software. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The following themes emerged: (1) complex decision-making process to prescribe opioids for hospitalized patients; (2) the role of objective findings in prescribing decisions; (3) bargaining process in prescribing opioids; (4) balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety for selected populations; (5) opioids are the predominant medications for pain care. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Clinicians’ decision to prescribe opioids for nonsurgical hospitalized patients is based on multiple factors, including patient’s condition, patient’s preference for pain medications, or standard hospital’s pain care regimen. Interventions that improve clinicians’ ability to prescribe opioids may be needed to improve delivery of patient-centered and safe pain care. Cambridge University Press 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6799213/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.278 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Science and Health Policy/Ethics/Health Impacts/Outcomes Research
Mazurenko, Olena
Andraka-Christou, Basia
Bair, Matthew
Kara, Areeba
Harle, Christopher A.
2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction
title 2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction
title_full 2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction
title_fullStr 2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction
title_full_unstemmed 2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction
title_short 2183 Balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: The case of pain care and patient satisfaction
title_sort 2183 balancing patient-centeredness and patient safety in the hospitals: the case of pain care and patient satisfaction
topic Science and Health Policy/Ethics/Health Impacts/Outcomes Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799213/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.278
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