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2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Exosomes are living nanoscale vesicles that can shuttle large amounts of bioactive cargo for intercellular communication. The potential of these nanovesicles to serve as both biomarkers for disease diagnosis and vehicles for delivery of therapeutics has only begun to be exp...

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Autores principales: Do, Mai A., Levy, Daniel H., Lim, Stacie, Duong, Natalie, Curley, Kevin, Ling, Grace, Lu, Biao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799220/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.124
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author Do, Mai A.
Levy, Daniel H.
Lim, Stacie
Duong, Natalie
Curley, Kevin
Ling, Grace
Lu, Biao
author_facet Do, Mai A.
Levy, Daniel H.
Lim, Stacie
Duong, Natalie
Curley, Kevin
Ling, Grace
Lu, Biao
author_sort Do, Mai A.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Exosomes are living nanoscale vesicles that can shuttle large amounts of bioactive cargo for intercellular communication. The potential of these nanovesicles to serve as both biomarkers for disease diagnosis and vehicles for delivery of therapeutics has only begun to be explored. To realize these potentials, molecular tools for effective exosome tracking and capturing must be invented in order to advance basic research and clinical translation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We utilize a surface display strategy that enables exosome modification in living mammalian systems. By reconfiguring the surface protein CD63 or viral envelope glycoprotein VSV-G, we generate 3 topologically distinctive protein chimeras for exosome imaging and capture in mammalian systems. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We have shown that these genetically encoded protein chimeras have the ability to correctly target and integrate into exosomes in cultured human cells. Furthermore, we have demonstrated that the secreted exosomes could be successfully captured by an affinity peptide intentionally displayed on the outer surface of exosomes. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our study highlights the potential of these fusion proteins for exosome tracking and provides novel genetic tools for exosome research and translation, one of which is loading protein therapeutics for targeted delivery.
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spelling pubmed-67992202019-10-28 2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians Do, Mai A. Levy, Daniel H. Lim, Stacie Duong, Natalie Curley, Kevin Ling, Grace Lu, Biao J Clin Transl Sci Basic/Translational Science/Team Science OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Exosomes are living nanoscale vesicles that can shuttle large amounts of bioactive cargo for intercellular communication. The potential of these nanovesicles to serve as both biomarkers for disease diagnosis and vehicles for delivery of therapeutics has only begun to be explored. To realize these potentials, molecular tools for effective exosome tracking and capturing must be invented in order to advance basic research and clinical translation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We utilize a surface display strategy that enables exosome modification in living mammalian systems. By reconfiguring the surface protein CD63 or viral envelope glycoprotein VSV-G, we generate 3 topologically distinctive protein chimeras for exosome imaging and capture in mammalian systems. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We have shown that these genetically encoded protein chimeras have the ability to correctly target and integrate into exosomes in cultured human cells. Furthermore, we have demonstrated that the secreted exosomes could be successfully captured by an affinity peptide intentionally displayed on the outer surface of exosomes. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our study highlights the potential of these fusion proteins for exosome tracking and provides novel genetic tools for exosome research and translation, one of which is loading protein therapeutics for targeted delivery. Cambridge University Press 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6799220/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.124 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
Do, Mai A.
Levy, Daniel H.
Lim, Stacie
Duong, Natalie
Curley, Kevin
Ling, Grace
Lu, Biao
2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
title 2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
title_full 2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
title_fullStr 2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
title_full_unstemmed 2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
title_short 2029 Surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
title_sort 2029 surface display of chimeric proteins for exosome imaging and capturing in mammalians
topic Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799220/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.124
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