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2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: In patients with recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) who undergo a second surgery following standard chemoradiotherapy, histopathologic examination of the resected tissue often reveals a combination of viable tumor and treatment-related inflammatory changes. However, it remains un...

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Autores principales: Schwab, Robert D., Bagley, Stephen, Binder, Zev, Lustig, Robert, O’Rourke, Donald, Brem, Steven, Desai, Arati S., Nasrallah, MacLean
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799339/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.175
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author Schwab, Robert D.
Bagley, Stephen
Binder, Zev
Lustig, Robert
O’Rourke, Donald
Brem, Steven
Desai, Arati S.
Nasrallah, MacLean
author_facet Schwab, Robert D.
Bagley, Stephen
Binder, Zev
Lustig, Robert
O’Rourke, Donald
Brem, Steven
Desai, Arati S.
Nasrallah, MacLean
author_sort Schwab, Robert D.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: In patients with recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) who undergo a second surgery following standard chemoradiotherapy, histopathologic examination of the resected tissue often reveals a combination of viable tumor and treatment-related inflammatory changes. However, it remains unclear whether the degree of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” in these specimens impacts prognosis. We sought to determine whether the percentage of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” in recurrent GBM surgical samples, as assessed by a trained neuropathologist and quantified on a continuous scale, is associated with overall survival. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We reviewed the records of 47 patients with histopathologically confirmed GBM who underwent surgical resection as the first therapeutic modality for suspected radiographic progression following standard radiation therapy and temozolomide. The percentage of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” in each specimen was estimated by one neuropathologist who was blinded to patient outcomes. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: After adjusting for other known prognostic factors in a multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, there was no association between the degree of viable tumor and overall survival (HR 0.83; 95% CI, 0.20–3.4; p=0.20). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: These results suggest that, in patients who undergo resection for recurrent GBM following standard first-line chemoradiotherapy, histopathologic quantification of the degree of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” present in the surgical specimen has limited prognostic influence and clinical utility.
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spelling pubmed-67993392019-10-28 2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma Schwab, Robert D. Bagley, Stephen Binder, Zev Lustig, Robert O’Rourke, Donald Brem, Steven Desai, Arati S. Nasrallah, MacLean J Clin Transl Sci Basic/Translational Science/Team Science OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: In patients with recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) who undergo a second surgery following standard chemoradiotherapy, histopathologic examination of the resected tissue often reveals a combination of viable tumor and treatment-related inflammatory changes. However, it remains unclear whether the degree of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” in these specimens impacts prognosis. We sought to determine whether the percentage of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” in recurrent GBM surgical samples, as assessed by a trained neuropathologist and quantified on a continuous scale, is associated with overall survival. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We reviewed the records of 47 patients with histopathologically confirmed GBM who underwent surgical resection as the first therapeutic modality for suspected radiographic progression following standard radiation therapy and temozolomide. The percentage of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” in each specimen was estimated by one neuropathologist who was blinded to patient outcomes. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: After adjusting for other known prognostic factors in a multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, there was no association between the degree of viable tumor and overall survival (HR 0.83; 95% CI, 0.20–3.4; p=0.20). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: These results suggest that, in patients who undergo resection for recurrent GBM following standard first-line chemoradiotherapy, histopathologic quantification of the degree of viable tumor Versus “treatment effect” present in the surgical specimen has limited prognostic influence and clinical utility. Cambridge University Press 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6799339/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.175 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
Schwab, Robert D.
Bagley, Stephen
Binder, Zev
Lustig, Robert
O’Rourke, Donald
Brem, Steven
Desai, Arati S.
Nasrallah, MacLean
2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
title 2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
title_full 2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
title_fullStr 2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
title_full_unstemmed 2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
title_short 2137 Percentage of viable tumor Versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
title_sort 2137 percentage of viable tumor versus radiation treatment effect in surgical specimens is not associated with outcomes in recurrent glioblastoma
topic Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799339/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.175
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