Cargando…

3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Consequently, we have decided to evaluate the presence of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) previously associated with AF on a European-descent population in an attempt to first identify the most common loci present in the PRH population and then search for specific PRH...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel, Duconge-Soler, Jorge, López-Candales, Ángel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799361/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.28
_version_ 1783460267512823808
author Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
Duconge-Soler, Jorge
López-Candales, Ángel
author_facet Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
Duconge-Soler, Jorge
López-Candales, Ángel
author_sort Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Consequently, we have decided to evaluate the presence of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) previously associated with AF on a European-descent population in an attempt to first identify the most common loci present in the PRH population and then search for specific PRH SNP associated with AF. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: A secondary analysis of a Puerto Rican population sample (n = 120) from The Pharmacogenetics of Warfarin in Puerto Ricans Study will be performed. We will implement data from the 1000 genome project to establish a control group of healthy PRH population. Will evaluate the presence of 111 known single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with AF in Europeans and determine the frequency in PRH population sample, and validate predictability of such SNPs. Using admixture informatic markers (AIM) analysis will determine the percentage of admixture by Yoruba, Native American and Iberic-European. Statistical analysis will include the use of the Pearson Product-Moment Coefficient correlation analysis and multivariate linear regression. For admixture will use Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Markov Chain Monte Carlo models. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: A higher frequency of AF associated European single nucleotide polymorphisms, and an overall higher percentage of European admixture will be associated with atrial fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanic patients. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our contributions here are expected to be the elucidation of European ancestry as a risk factor for AF. These contributions will be significant because it can provide a robust scientific basis for larger GWAS studies in the Puerto Rican community and further narrow down the mechanism specific to this population. Research in this subject could lead to early identification of patients with high risk of developing atrial fibrillation and further decrease incidence and disease burden in the PRH population. Puerto Rican Hispanics have an exclusive genetic admixture that makes for an appealing research subject that could deliver unique results.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6799361
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-67993612019-10-28 3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel Duconge-Soler, Jorge López-Candales, Ángel J Clin Transl Sci Basic/Translational Science/Team Science OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Consequently, we have decided to evaluate the presence of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) previously associated with AF on a European-descent population in an attempt to first identify the most common loci present in the PRH population and then search for specific PRH SNP associated with AF. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: A secondary analysis of a Puerto Rican population sample (n = 120) from The Pharmacogenetics of Warfarin in Puerto Ricans Study will be performed. We will implement data from the 1000 genome project to establish a control group of healthy PRH population. Will evaluate the presence of 111 known single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with AF in Europeans and determine the frequency in PRH population sample, and validate predictability of such SNPs. Using admixture informatic markers (AIM) analysis will determine the percentage of admixture by Yoruba, Native American and Iberic-European. Statistical analysis will include the use of the Pearson Product-Moment Coefficient correlation analysis and multivariate linear regression. For admixture will use Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Markov Chain Monte Carlo models. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: A higher frequency of AF associated European single nucleotide polymorphisms, and an overall higher percentage of European admixture will be associated with atrial fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanic patients. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our contributions here are expected to be the elucidation of European ancestry as a risk factor for AF. These contributions will be significant because it can provide a robust scientific basis for larger GWAS studies in the Puerto Rican community and further narrow down the mechanism specific to this population. Research in this subject could lead to early identification of patients with high risk of developing atrial fibrillation and further decrease incidence and disease burden in the PRH population. Puerto Rican Hispanics have an exclusive genetic admixture that makes for an appealing research subject that could deliver unique results. Cambridge University Press 2019-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6799361/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.28 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncnd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
Gonzalez-Cordero, Ariel
Duconge-Soler, Jorge
López-Candales, Ángel
3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title 3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_full 3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_fullStr 3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_full_unstemmed 3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_short 3321 European Ancestry as a Risk Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Puerto Rican Hispanics
title_sort 3321 european ancestry as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in puerto rican hispanics
topic Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799361/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.28
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezcorderoariel 3321europeanancestryasariskfactorforatrialfibrillationinpuertoricanhispanics
AT ducongesolerjorge 3321europeanancestryasariskfactorforatrialfibrillationinpuertoricanhispanics
AT lopezcandalesangel 3321europeanancestryasariskfactorforatrialfibrillationinpuertoricanhispanics