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2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To learn the edit distance costs of a symbolic univariate time series representation through a stochastic finite-state transducer to predict patient outcomes in intensive care units. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: High frequency data of patients in intensive care units were used...

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Autores principales: Roche-Lima, Abiel, Ordoñez, Patricia, Schwarz, Nelson, Figueroa-Jiménez, Adnel, Garcia-Lebron, Leonardo A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799640/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.81
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author Roche-Lima, Abiel
Ordoñez, Patricia
Schwarz, Nelson
Figueroa-Jiménez, Adnel
Garcia-Lebron, Leonardo A.
author_facet Roche-Lima, Abiel
Ordoñez, Patricia
Schwarz, Nelson
Figueroa-Jiménez, Adnel
Garcia-Lebron, Leonardo A.
author_sort Roche-Lima, Abiel
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To learn the edit distance costs of a symbolic univariate time series representation through a stochastic finite-state transducer to predict patient outcomes in intensive care units. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: High frequency data of patients in intensive care units were used as a data set. The nearest neighbor method with edit distance costs (learned by the FST) were used to classify the patient status within an hour after 10 hours of data. Several experiments were developed to estimate the parameters that better fit the model regarding the prediction metrics. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Different metrics were obtained for the several parameters. These metrics were metrics (ie, accuracy, precision, and F-measure). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our best results are compared with published works, where most of the metrics (ie, accuracy, precision, and F-measure) were improved.
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spelling pubmed-67996402019-10-28 2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods Roche-Lima, Abiel Ordoñez, Patricia Schwarz, Nelson Figueroa-Jiménez, Adnel Garcia-Lebron, Leonardo A. J Clin Transl Sci Biomedical Informatics/Health Informatics OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To learn the edit distance costs of a symbolic univariate time series representation through a stochastic finite-state transducer to predict patient outcomes in intensive care units. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: High frequency data of patients in intensive care units were used as a data set. The nearest neighbor method with edit distance costs (learned by the FST) were used to classify the patient status within an hour after 10 hours of data. Several experiments were developed to estimate the parameters that better fit the model regarding the prediction metrics. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Different metrics were obtained for the several parameters. These metrics were metrics (ie, accuracy, precision, and F-measure). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Our best results are compared with published works, where most of the metrics (ie, accuracy, precision, and F-measure) were improved. Cambridge University Press 2018-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6799640/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.81 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Biomedical Informatics/Health Informatics
Roche-Lima, Abiel
Ordoñez, Patricia
Schwarz, Nelson
Figueroa-Jiménez, Adnel
Garcia-Lebron, Leonardo A.
2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
title 2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
title_full 2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
title_fullStr 2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
title_full_unstemmed 2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
title_short 2498: Individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
title_sort 2498: individual patient outcome predictions using supervised learning methods
topic Biomedical Informatics/Health Informatics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799640/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.81
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