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2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The aim of this study is to determine whether quantitative measures of knee structures including effusion, bone marrow lesions, cartilage, and meniscal damage can improve upon an existing model of demographic and clinical characteristics to classify accelerated knee osteoar...

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Autores principales: Price, Lori L., McAlindon, Timothy E., Amin, Mamta, Eaton, Charles B., Davis, Julie E., Lu, Bing, Lo, Grace H., DeBakey, Michael E., Duryea, Jeffrey, Barbe, Mary F., Driban, Jeffrey B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799701/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.112
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author Price, Lori L.
McAlindon, Timothy E.
Amin, Mamta
Eaton, Charles B.
Davis, Julie E.
Lu, Bing
Lo, Grace H.
DeBakey, Michael E.
Duryea, Jeffrey
Barbe, Mary F.
Driban, Jeffrey B.
author_facet Price, Lori L.
McAlindon, Timothy E.
Amin, Mamta
Eaton, Charles B.
Davis, Julie E.
Lu, Bing
Lo, Grace H.
DeBakey, Michael E.
Duryea, Jeffrey
Barbe, Mary F.
Driban, Jeffrey B.
author_sort Price, Lori L.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The aim of this study is to determine whether quantitative measures of knee structures including effusion, bone marrow lesions, cartilage, and meniscal damage can improve upon an existing model of demographic and clinical characteristics to classify accelerated knee osteoarthritis (AKOA). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We conducted a case-control study using data from baseline and four annual follow-up visits from the osteoarthritis initiative. Participants had no radiographic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) at baseline. AKOA is defined as progressing from no KOA to advance-stage KOA in at least 1 knee within 48 months. AKOA knees were matched 1:1 based on sex to (1) participants who did not develop KOA within 48 months and (2) participants who developed KOA but not AKOA. Analyses were person based. Classification and regression tree analysis was used to determine the important variables and percent of variance explained. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: A previous classification and regression tree analysis found that age, BMI, serum glucose, and femorotibial angle explained 31% of the variability between those who did and did not develop AKOA. Including structural measurements as candidate variables yielded a model that included effusion, BMI, serum glucose, cruciate ligament degeneration and coronal slope and explained 39% of the variability. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Knee structural measurements improve classification of participants who developed AKOA Versus those who did not. Further research is needed to better classify patients at risk for AKOA.
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spelling pubmed-67997012019-10-28 2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative Price, Lori L. McAlindon, Timothy E. Amin, Mamta Eaton, Charles B. Davis, Julie E. Lu, Bing Lo, Grace H. DeBakey, Michael E. Duryea, Jeffrey Barbe, Mary F. Driban, Jeffrey B. J Clin Transl Sci Basic/Translational Science/Team Science OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The aim of this study is to determine whether quantitative measures of knee structures including effusion, bone marrow lesions, cartilage, and meniscal damage can improve upon an existing model of demographic and clinical characteristics to classify accelerated knee osteoarthritis (AKOA). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We conducted a case-control study using data from baseline and four annual follow-up visits from the osteoarthritis initiative. Participants had no radiographic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) at baseline. AKOA is defined as progressing from no KOA to advance-stage KOA in at least 1 knee within 48 months. AKOA knees were matched 1:1 based on sex to (1) participants who did not develop KOA within 48 months and (2) participants who developed KOA but not AKOA. Analyses were person based. Classification and regression tree analysis was used to determine the important variables and percent of variance explained. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: A previous classification and regression tree analysis found that age, BMI, serum glucose, and femorotibial angle explained 31% of the variability between those who did and did not develop AKOA. Including structural measurements as candidate variables yielded a model that included effusion, BMI, serum glucose, cruciate ligament degeneration and coronal slope and explained 39% of the variability. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Knee structural measurements improve classification of participants who developed AKOA Versus those who did not. Further research is needed to better classify patients at risk for AKOA. Cambridge University Press 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6799701/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.112 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
Price, Lori L.
McAlindon, Timothy E.
Amin, Mamta
Eaton, Charles B.
Davis, Julie E.
Lu, Bing
Lo, Grace H.
DeBakey, Michael E.
Duryea, Jeffrey
Barbe, Mary F.
Driban, Jeffrey B.
2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative
title 2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative
title_full 2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative
title_fullStr 2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative
title_full_unstemmed 2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative
title_short 2121 Quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative
title_sort 2121 quantitative structural knee measurements improve classification of accelerated knee osteoarthritis: data from the osteoarthritis initiative
topic Basic/Translational Science/Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799701/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.112
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