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3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Understand the association between ADI and completion of preventative cancer screening and high risk behaviors -Identify how to operationalize ADI in clinical settings to assist care teams and improve overall care delivery. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Aim 1: Paneled Mayo Clin...

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Autores principales: Kurani, Shaheen, Shah, Nilay, Lampman, Michelle
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799768/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.346
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author Kurani, Shaheen
Shah, Nilay
Lampman, Michelle
author_facet Kurani, Shaheen
Shah, Nilay
Lampman, Michelle
author_sort Kurani, Shaheen
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Understand the association between ADI and completion of preventative cancer screening and high risk behaviors -Identify how to operationalize ADI in clinical settings to assist care teams and improve overall care delivery. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Aim 1: Paneled Mayo Clinic patients living in MN, IA, or WI Aim 2: BRFSS survey respondents from MN, IA, or WI Aim. 3: Community health officials and Mayo Clinic care teams. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that areas with greater composite deprivation will have lower completion rates of cancer screening and higher risk behaviors. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: No single body of work has illustrated how ADI relates to completion of preventative cancer screening and high-risk behaviors. Due to the limited research focused on area deprivation and behavioral health, our work will identify some of the first national hot spots with high deprivation and high-risk behaviors. Additionally, this is one of the first studies describing spatial variation in health outcomes for Mayo Clinic patients. Understanding the association between ADI and patient adherence to preventative screening will allow us to support care teams in providing personalized and sustainable care for patients living in areas of high deprivation. The strength and novelty of this project is in the utility of the mixed methods design, which provides a more complete understanding of geographic disparities and a unique perspective to patient care, a perspective that is not portrayed in existing literature.
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spelling pubmed-67997682019-10-28 3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study Kurani, Shaheen Shah, Nilay Lampman, Michelle J Clin Transl Sci Translational Science, Policy, & Health Outcomes Science OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Understand the association between ADI and completion of preventative cancer screening and high risk behaviors -Identify how to operationalize ADI in clinical settings to assist care teams and improve overall care delivery. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Aim 1: Paneled Mayo Clinic patients living in MN, IA, or WI Aim 2: BRFSS survey respondents from MN, IA, or WI Aim. 3: Community health officials and Mayo Clinic care teams. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that areas with greater composite deprivation will have lower completion rates of cancer screening and higher risk behaviors. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: No single body of work has illustrated how ADI relates to completion of preventative cancer screening and high-risk behaviors. Due to the limited research focused on area deprivation and behavioral health, our work will identify some of the first national hot spots with high deprivation and high-risk behaviors. Additionally, this is one of the first studies describing spatial variation in health outcomes for Mayo Clinic patients. Understanding the association between ADI and patient adherence to preventative screening will allow us to support care teams in providing personalized and sustainable care for patients living in areas of high deprivation. The strength and novelty of this project is in the utility of the mixed methods design, which provides a more complete understanding of geographic disparities and a unique perspective to patient care, a perspective that is not portrayed in existing literature. Cambridge University Press 2019-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6799768/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.346 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncnd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Translational Science, Policy, & Health Outcomes Science
Kurani, Shaheen
Shah, Nilay
Lampman, Michelle
3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study
title 3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study
title_full 3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study
title_fullStr 3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study
title_full_unstemmed 3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study
title_short 3211 Place, Poverty, and Prevention: A Mixed Methods Study
title_sort 3211 place, poverty, and prevention: a mixed methods study
topic Translational Science, Policy, & Health Outcomes Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6799768/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.346
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