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Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway
BACKGROUND: In Norway, as in other European countries, the ageing population is increasing rapidly. Governments seek to enable older people stay in their homes for as long as possible, and welfare technology (WT) has been proposed as a possible solution. Human behaviour modelling (HBM) is a welfare...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6801567/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31802884 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S219458 |
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author | Sánchez, Veralia Gabriela Anker-Hansen, Camilla Taylor, Ingrid Eilertsen, Grethe |
author_facet | Sánchez, Veralia Gabriela Anker-Hansen, Camilla Taylor, Ingrid Eilertsen, Grethe |
author_sort | Sánchez, Veralia Gabriela |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: In Norway, as in other European countries, the ageing population is increasing rapidly. Governments seek to enable older people stay in their homes for as long as possible, and welfare technology (WT) has been proposed as a possible solution. Human behaviour modelling (HBM) is a welfare technology that identifies an individual’s behaviour patterns and detects abnormal behaviours, including falls and early signs of dementia. However, the successful development of HBM WT requires the consideration of the older people’s attitudes on this. AIM: The present study sought to explore attitudes and perspectives about welfare technology among older people living alone in Norway. METHODS: We used an exploratory, qualitative approach in which semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted with five women and four men between the ages of 79 and 91. The interviews were analysed using qualitative content analysis. RESULTS: Two categories and four subcategories were identified: 1) preferences and concerns of welfare technology (i) feeling confident-proactive approach of future technology, (ii) concerns and dilemmas, and 2) reflections of today and tomorrow- awareness of own health (i) feeling healthy, independent, self-sufficient and safe, (ii) facing own ageing- preparedness on unpredictable scenarios. The main theme, welfare technology - a valuable addition to tomorrow’s homes, represents how the participants held positive and proactive attitudes towards the use of WT in their homes. CONCLUSION: Participants trusted the Norwegian healthcare system and did not rely on their families for care. Independence, autonomy, and feeling safe were essential for all participants, and most participants regarded welfare technology as empowering them to remain in their homes for as long as possible. Participants already confidently used various technologies in their daily lives. Surprisingly, they expressed no concerns about privacy, but some mention concerns about loss of autonomy and dignity. We conclude that a person-centred approach to integrating new WT is necessary. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6801567 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Dove |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68015672019-12-04 Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway Sánchez, Veralia Gabriela Anker-Hansen, Camilla Taylor, Ingrid Eilertsen, Grethe J Multidiscip Healthc Original Research BACKGROUND: In Norway, as in other European countries, the ageing population is increasing rapidly. Governments seek to enable older people stay in their homes for as long as possible, and welfare technology (WT) has been proposed as a possible solution. Human behaviour modelling (HBM) is a welfare technology that identifies an individual’s behaviour patterns and detects abnormal behaviours, including falls and early signs of dementia. However, the successful development of HBM WT requires the consideration of the older people’s attitudes on this. AIM: The present study sought to explore attitudes and perspectives about welfare technology among older people living alone in Norway. METHODS: We used an exploratory, qualitative approach in which semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted with five women and four men between the ages of 79 and 91. The interviews were analysed using qualitative content analysis. RESULTS: Two categories and four subcategories were identified: 1) preferences and concerns of welfare technology (i) feeling confident-proactive approach of future technology, (ii) concerns and dilemmas, and 2) reflections of today and tomorrow- awareness of own health (i) feeling healthy, independent, self-sufficient and safe, (ii) facing own ageing- preparedness on unpredictable scenarios. The main theme, welfare technology - a valuable addition to tomorrow’s homes, represents how the participants held positive and proactive attitudes towards the use of WT in their homes. CONCLUSION: Participants trusted the Norwegian healthcare system and did not rely on their families for care. Independence, autonomy, and feeling safe were essential for all participants, and most participants regarded welfare technology as empowering them to remain in their homes for as long as possible. Participants already confidently used various technologies in their daily lives. Surprisingly, they expressed no concerns about privacy, but some mention concerns about loss of autonomy and dignity. We conclude that a person-centred approach to integrating new WT is necessary. Dove 2019-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6801567/ /pubmed/31802884 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S219458 Text en © 2019 Sánchez et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php). |
spellingShingle | Original Research Sánchez, Veralia Gabriela Anker-Hansen, Camilla Taylor, Ingrid Eilertsen, Grethe Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway |
title | Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway |
title_full | Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway |
title_fullStr | Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway |
title_full_unstemmed | Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway |
title_short | Older People’s Attitudes And Perspectives Of Welfare Technology In Norway |
title_sort | older people’s attitudes and perspectives of welfare technology in norway |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6801567/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31802884 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S219458 |
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