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2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To explore associations among bio-psychosocial factors predictive of overall physical and mental health status as assessed using the SF-12 Health Survey. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Community-dwelling, male and female elders with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) were adminis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Satchidanand, Nikhil, Fine, Jeffrey, Cherr, Gregory S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6804402/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.258
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author Satchidanand, Nikhil
Fine, Jeffrey
Cherr, Gregory S.
author_facet Satchidanand, Nikhil
Fine, Jeffrey
Cherr, Gregory S.
author_sort Satchidanand, Nikhil
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To explore associations among bio-psychosocial factors predictive of overall physical and mental health status as assessed using the SF-12 Health Survey. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Community-dwelling, male and female elders with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) were administered an assessment battery to identify factors associated with self-assessed physical and mental health status using the SF-12 Health Survey. The battery included an assessment of pain, depressive symptoms, perceived social support, perceived psychological stress, physical function, as well as selected demographic variables. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Preliminary linear regression analyses have identified several factors predictive of physical and mental health status including depressive symptoms, pain, perceived stress, and physical function. A more in-depth examination using path analysis is anticipated to reveal important mediational associations, wherein physical function is a strong mediator between bio-psychosocial factors and overall physical and mental health status. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Aging is often associated with a reduction in physical and mental well-being, frequently exacerbated by the development and progression of chronic disease. PAD is a common chronic condition that places significant burden on the older patient and their family. Identifying and developing a more in-depth understanding of the factors that impact health status in PAD is an important and timely objective. We anticipate that our findings will inform development of more targeted and effective intervention strategies we can employ to improve the quality of life among elders struggling to manage PAD.
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spelling pubmed-68044022019-10-28 2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease Satchidanand, Nikhil Fine, Jeffrey Cherr, Gregory S. J Clin Transl Sci Outcomes Research/Health Services Research/Comparative Effectiveness OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: To explore associations among bio-psychosocial factors predictive of overall physical and mental health status as assessed using the SF-12 Health Survey. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Community-dwelling, male and female elders with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) were administered an assessment battery to identify factors associated with self-assessed physical and mental health status using the SF-12 Health Survey. The battery included an assessment of pain, depressive symptoms, perceived social support, perceived psychological stress, physical function, as well as selected demographic variables. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Preliminary linear regression analyses have identified several factors predictive of physical and mental health status including depressive symptoms, pain, perceived stress, and physical function. A more in-depth examination using path analysis is anticipated to reveal important mediational associations, wherein physical function is a strong mediator between bio-psychosocial factors and overall physical and mental health status. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Aging is often associated with a reduction in physical and mental well-being, frequently exacerbated by the development and progression of chronic disease. PAD is a common chronic condition that places significant burden on the older patient and their family. Identifying and developing a more in-depth understanding of the factors that impact health status in PAD is an important and timely objective. We anticipate that our findings will inform development of more targeted and effective intervention strategies we can employ to improve the quality of life among elders struggling to manage PAD. Cambridge University Press 2018-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6804402/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.258 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Outcomes Research/Health Services Research/Comparative Effectiveness
Satchidanand, Nikhil
Fine, Jeffrey
Cherr, Gregory S.
2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
title 2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
title_full 2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
title_fullStr 2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
title_full_unstemmed 2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
title_short 2313: A path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
title_sort 2313: a path perspective on bio-psychosocial predictors of health status in peripheral arterial disease
topic Outcomes Research/Health Services Research/Comparative Effectiveness
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6804402/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.258
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