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2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells
OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The primary goal of this project is to verify murine findings in the human setting. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The methods include primary cell isolation and culture, FACS, adoptive transfer, 3D-cell culture, histology, immunofluorescence, xenograft, and tissue recombination...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6804579/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.216 |
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author | Cooper, Paula Wang, Hsing-Hui Broman, Meaghan Kaimakliotis, Hristos Elzey, Bennett Crist, Scott Cheng, Liang Ratliff, Timothy |
author_facet | Cooper, Paula Wang, Hsing-Hui Broman, Meaghan Kaimakliotis, Hristos Elzey, Bennett Crist, Scott Cheng, Liang Ratliff, Timothy |
author_sort | Cooper, Paula |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The primary goal of this project is to verify murine findings in the human setting. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The methods include primary cell isolation and culture, FACS, adoptive transfer, 3D-cell culture, histology, immunofluorescence, xenograft, and tissue recombination. The study population includes patients undergoing radical prostatectomy due to hyperplasia or adjacent bladder or prostate cancer. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Having verified similar sensitivities to androgen receptor (AR) inhibitors between naive murine and human basal prostate stem cells, we anticipate that autoimmune inflammation in humans affects the response of basal prostate stem cells in a manner similar to the murine setting as well. This includes increased proliferation, differentiation, and response to AR inhibitors. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The identification of survival mechanisms used by basal prostate stem cells in an androgen deprived environment may give insight to the process by which prostate cancer becomes androgen independent. The effect of inflammation on proliferation, survival, and AR signaling in these cells may also provide information relevant to cancer initiation and progression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6804579 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68045792019-10-28 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells Cooper, Paula Wang, Hsing-Hui Broman, Meaghan Kaimakliotis, Hristos Elzey, Bennett Crist, Scott Cheng, Liang Ratliff, Timothy J Clin Transl Sci Mechanistic Basic to Clinical OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The primary goal of this project is to verify murine findings in the human setting. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The methods include primary cell isolation and culture, FACS, adoptive transfer, 3D-cell culture, histology, immunofluorescence, xenograft, and tissue recombination. The study population includes patients undergoing radical prostatectomy due to hyperplasia or adjacent bladder or prostate cancer. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Having verified similar sensitivities to androgen receptor (AR) inhibitors between naive murine and human basal prostate stem cells, we anticipate that autoimmune inflammation in humans affects the response of basal prostate stem cells in a manner similar to the murine setting as well. This includes increased proliferation, differentiation, and response to AR inhibitors. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The identification of survival mechanisms used by basal prostate stem cells in an androgen deprived environment may give insight to the process by which prostate cancer becomes androgen independent. The effect of inflammation on proliferation, survival, and AR signaling in these cells may also provide information relevant to cancer initiation and progression. Cambridge University Press 2018-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6804579/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.216 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Mechanistic Basic to Clinical Cooper, Paula Wang, Hsing-Hui Broman, Meaghan Kaimakliotis, Hristos Elzey, Bennett Crist, Scott Cheng, Liang Ratliff, Timothy 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
title | 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
title_full | 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
title_fullStr | 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
title_full_unstemmed | 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
title_short | 2279: The effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
title_sort | 2279: the effects of autoimmune inflammation on proliferation, differentiation, and androgen receptor signaling in adult prostate stem cells |
topic | Mechanistic Basic to Clinical |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6804579/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2017.216 |
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