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2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: While hospital-hospital transfers of pediatric patients is often necessary, some pediatric transfers are potentially avoidable. Pediatric potentially avoidable transfers (PAT) represent a process with high costs and safety risks but few, if any, benefits. To better understa...

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Autores principales: Rosenthal, Jennifer, Marcin, James, Lieng, Monica, Romano, Patrick
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6805016/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.301
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author Rosenthal, Jennifer
Marcin, James
Lieng, Monica
Romano, Patrick
author_facet Rosenthal, Jennifer
Marcin, James
Lieng, Monica
Romano, Patrick
author_sort Rosenthal, Jennifer
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: While hospital-hospital transfers of pediatric patients is often necessary, some pediatric transfers are potentially avoidable. Pediatric potentially avoidable transfers (PAT) represent a process with high costs and safety risks but few, if any, benefits. To better understand this issue, we described pediatric inter-facility transfers with early discharges. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We conducted a descriptive study using electronic medical record data at a single-center over a 12-month period to examine characteristics of pediatric patients with a transfer admission source and early discharge. Among patients with early discharges, we performed descriptive statistics for PAT defined as patient transfers with a discharge home within 24 hours without receiving any specialized tests, interventions, consultations, or diagnoses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Of the 2414 pediatric transfers 31.2% were discharged home within 24 hours. Among transferred patients with early discharges, 348 patients (14.4% of total patient transfers) received no specialized tests, interventions, consultations, or diagnoses. Direct admissions were categorized as PAT 2.2-fold more frequently than transfers arriving to the emergency department. Among transferred direct admissions, PAT proportions to the neonatal intensive care unit (ICU), pediatric ICU, and non-ICU were 5.8%, 17.4%, and 27.3%, respectively. Respiratory infections, asthma, and fractures were the most common PAT diagnoses. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Early discharges and PAT are relatively common among transferred pediatric patients. Further studies are needed to identify the etiologies and clinical impacts of PAT, with a focus on direct admissions given the high frequency of PAT among direct admissions to both the pediatric ICU and non-ICU.
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spelling pubmed-68050162019-10-28 2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers Rosenthal, Jennifer Marcin, James Lieng, Monica Romano, Patrick J Clin Transl Sci Science and Health Policy/Ethics/Health Impacts/Outcomes Research OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: While hospital-hospital transfers of pediatric patients is often necessary, some pediatric transfers are potentially avoidable. Pediatric potentially avoidable transfers (PAT) represent a process with high costs and safety risks but few, if any, benefits. To better understand this issue, we described pediatric inter-facility transfers with early discharges. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We conducted a descriptive study using electronic medical record data at a single-center over a 12-month period to examine characteristics of pediatric patients with a transfer admission source and early discharge. Among patients with early discharges, we performed descriptive statistics for PAT defined as patient transfers with a discharge home within 24 hours without receiving any specialized tests, interventions, consultations, or diagnoses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Of the 2414 pediatric transfers 31.2% were discharged home within 24 hours. Among transferred patients with early discharges, 348 patients (14.4% of total patient transfers) received no specialized tests, interventions, consultations, or diagnoses. Direct admissions were categorized as PAT 2.2-fold more frequently than transfers arriving to the emergency department. Among transferred direct admissions, PAT proportions to the neonatal intensive care unit (ICU), pediatric ICU, and non-ICU were 5.8%, 17.4%, and 27.3%, respectively. Respiratory infections, asthma, and fractures were the most common PAT diagnoses. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Early discharges and PAT are relatively common among transferred pediatric patients. Further studies are needed to identify the etiologies and clinical impacts of PAT, with a focus on direct admissions given the high frequency of PAT among direct admissions to both the pediatric ICU and non-ICU. Cambridge University Press 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6805016/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.301 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Science and Health Policy/Ethics/Health Impacts/Outcomes Research
Rosenthal, Jennifer
Marcin, James
Lieng, Monica
Romano, Patrick
2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
title 2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
title_full 2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
title_fullStr 2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
title_full_unstemmed 2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
title_short 2082 Profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
title_sort 2082 profile of pediatric potentially avoidable transfers
topic Science and Health Policy/Ethics/Health Impacts/Outcomes Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6805016/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.301
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