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1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital

BACKGROUND: Optimizing use of urinary catheters (UCs) and central venous catheters (CVCs) is crucial to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), and other complications. Despite education and adoption of catheter removal...

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Autores principales: Bowling, Jason, Taylor, Barbara, Tuazon, Nelson, Lewis, Brian, Volk, Emily, Solis, Laura
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6809167/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1022
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author Bowling, Jason
Taylor, Barbara
Tuazon, Nelson
Lewis, Brian
Volk, Emily
Solis, Laura
author_facet Bowling, Jason
Taylor, Barbara
Tuazon, Nelson
Lewis, Brian
Volk, Emily
Solis, Laura
author_sort Bowling, Jason
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Optimizing use of urinary catheters (UCs) and central venous catheters (CVCs) is crucial to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), and other complications. Despite education and adoption of catheter removal protocols, indwelling devices not meeting approved indications were still noted. METHODS: Twice a week, UC and CVC surveillance rounds were conducted by a team of directors from nursing, vascular access, infection prevention, and hospital epidemiology. Different hospital units were selected each week in random distribution. Rounds emphasized face-to-face discussion with nurses and device observations to identify any removal opportunities and appropriate maintenance. Device utilization was monitored using CDC National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized utilization ratio (SUR) and CAUTIs and CLABSIs were monitored using NHSN definitions. Relative ratios of SURs during pre-intervention (pre-INT) and post-intervention (post-INT) time periods for UCs and CVCs were compared using an exact binomial test and mid-P 95% confidence interval (CI). CAUTI and CLABSI rates were compared using Fisher’s exact test using mid-P value. RESULTS: A baseline time period A of 12 months pre-INT (June 2017-May 2018) was used to compare with the 10-month post-INT time period B (June 2018-March 2019). The UC SURs for periods A and B were 0.813 and 0.696 (Figure 1). The relative ratio shows a post-INT UC SUR that was 85.6% of the pre-INT period (95% CI: 84.1%, 87.2%, P < 0.001). CAUTI rates for periods A and B were not statistically significantly different at 2.276 vs. 2.164/1000 catheter days (P = 0.803). The CVC SURs for periods A and B were 1.244 and 1.081 (Figure 2). The relative ratio shows a post-INT CVC SUR that was 86.9% of the pre-INT period (95% CI: 85.7%, 88.0%, P < 0.001). CLABSI rates for periods A and B were statistically significantly different at 1.27 vs. 0.804/1000 central line days (P = 0.0335). CONCLUSION: Leadership rounds were associated with a significant decrease in utilization of UCs and CVCs. A significant decrease was noted in CLABSI rates but not in CAUTI rates. Multidisciplinary oversight improved adherence to existing policies and should be considered for optimizing device utilization. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-68091672019-10-28 1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital Bowling, Jason Taylor, Barbara Tuazon, Nelson Lewis, Brian Volk, Emily Solis, Laura Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Optimizing use of urinary catheters (UCs) and central venous catheters (CVCs) is crucial to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), and other complications. Despite education and adoption of catheter removal protocols, indwelling devices not meeting approved indications were still noted. METHODS: Twice a week, UC and CVC surveillance rounds were conducted by a team of directors from nursing, vascular access, infection prevention, and hospital epidemiology. Different hospital units were selected each week in random distribution. Rounds emphasized face-to-face discussion with nurses and device observations to identify any removal opportunities and appropriate maintenance. Device utilization was monitored using CDC National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized utilization ratio (SUR) and CAUTIs and CLABSIs were monitored using NHSN definitions. Relative ratios of SURs during pre-intervention (pre-INT) and post-intervention (post-INT) time periods for UCs and CVCs were compared using an exact binomial test and mid-P 95% confidence interval (CI). CAUTI and CLABSI rates were compared using Fisher’s exact test using mid-P value. RESULTS: A baseline time period A of 12 months pre-INT (June 2017-May 2018) was used to compare with the 10-month post-INT time period B (June 2018-March 2019). The UC SURs for periods A and B were 0.813 and 0.696 (Figure 1). The relative ratio shows a post-INT UC SUR that was 85.6% of the pre-INT period (95% CI: 84.1%, 87.2%, P < 0.001). CAUTI rates for periods A and B were not statistically significantly different at 2.276 vs. 2.164/1000 catheter days (P = 0.803). The CVC SURs for periods A and B were 1.244 and 1.081 (Figure 2). The relative ratio shows a post-INT CVC SUR that was 86.9% of the pre-INT period (95% CI: 85.7%, 88.0%, P < 0.001). CLABSI rates for periods A and B were statistically significantly different at 1.27 vs. 0.804/1000 central line days (P = 0.0335). CONCLUSION: Leadership rounds were associated with a significant decrease in utilization of UCs and CVCs. A significant decrease was noted in CLABSI rates but not in CAUTI rates. Multidisciplinary oversight improved adherence to existing policies and should be considered for optimizing device utilization. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6809167/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1022 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Bowling, Jason
Taylor, Barbara
Tuazon, Nelson
Lewis, Brian
Volk, Emily
Solis, Laura
1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital
title 1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital
title_full 1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital
title_fullStr 1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital
title_full_unstemmed 1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital
title_short 1159. Multidisciplinary Leadership Rounds Are Associated with Decreased Urinary Catheter and Central Venous Catheter Device Utilization at a Tertiary Care, Academic Hospital
title_sort 1159. multidisciplinary leadership rounds are associated with decreased urinary catheter and central venous catheter device utilization at a tertiary care, academic hospital
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6809167/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1022
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