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2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years

BACKGROUND: Influenza and RSV can cause respiratory tract infections leading to severe illness, hospitalization and mortality in at-risk populations, particularly the elderly. The seasonality of influenza and RSV present the potential to co-administer vaccines. This study aimed to demonstrate the no...

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Autores principales: Comeaux, Christy, Bastian, Arangassery Rosemary, Paepe, Els De, Omoruyi, Edmund, Haazen, Wouter, Schuitemaker, Hanneke, Strout, Cynthia, Callendret, Benoit, Sadoff, Jerald
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6809499/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2452
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author Comeaux, Christy
Bastian, Arangassery Rosemary
Paepe, Els De
Omoruyi, Edmund
Haazen, Wouter
Schuitemaker, Hanneke
Strout, Cynthia
Callendret, Benoit
Sadoff, Jerald
author_facet Comeaux, Christy
Bastian, Arangassery Rosemary
Paepe, Els De
Omoruyi, Edmund
Haazen, Wouter
Schuitemaker, Hanneke
Strout, Cynthia
Callendret, Benoit
Sadoff, Jerald
author_sort Comeaux, Christy
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Influenza and RSV can cause respiratory tract infections leading to severe illness, hospitalization and mortality in at-risk populations, particularly the elderly. The seasonality of influenza and RSV present the potential to co-administer vaccines. This study aimed to demonstrate the non-inferiority of co-administration of the experimental RSV vaccine Ad26.RSV.preF with an influenza vaccine (Fluarix) vs. Fluarix alone in terms of immunogenicity against influenza. METHODS: This was a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2a study (NCT03339713) in healthy adults ≥60 years old. Volunteers were randomized 1:1 to receive Fluarix + 1 × 10(11) vp Ad26.RSV.preF on Day 1 and placebo on Day 29 (Group 1), or Fluarix + placebo on Day 1 and 1 × 10(11) vp Ad26.RSV.preF on Day 29 (Group 2). Blood samples were taken prior to each vaccination and at Day 57. The primary endpoints were geometric mean titers (GMTs) of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titers against Fluarix strains (A/Michigan, A/Hong Kong, B/Brisbane and B/Phuket) and the safety and tolerability of Ad26.RSV.preF administered with or without Fluarix. A key secondary endpoint was neutralizing antibody titers to RSV A2. RESULTS: Volunteers (N = 180) were included in Group 1 (n = 90) or Group 2 (n = 90). Most volunteers were white (89%) and female (63%), with a median age of 65 years. Both groups exhibited an increase from baseline in HI antibody response on Day 29. The 95% one-sided upper confidence limit of all GMT ratios were below the non-inferiority margin of 2. The frequency of solicited adverse events (AE) after Ad26.RSV.preF vaccination was similar with and without influenza co-administration. Solicited AEs were mainly of Grade 1 and 2 and of transient duration. Most unsolicited AEs were considered unrelated to the study vaccination and were Grade 1 or 2. There were no serious AEs related to the study vaccine and there were no discontinuations due to AEs. RSV neutralizing antibody titers 29 days post- Ad26.RSV.preF immunization were similar in both groups (1404, Group 1; 1690, Group 2). CONCLUSION: Co-administration of Ad26.RSV.preF with Fluarix was non-inferior to Fluarix alone in terms of immunogenicity against influenza and had an acceptable tolerability profile. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-68094992019-10-28 2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years Comeaux, Christy Bastian, Arangassery Rosemary Paepe, Els De Omoruyi, Edmund Haazen, Wouter Schuitemaker, Hanneke Strout, Cynthia Callendret, Benoit Sadoff, Jerald Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Influenza and RSV can cause respiratory tract infections leading to severe illness, hospitalization and mortality in at-risk populations, particularly the elderly. The seasonality of influenza and RSV present the potential to co-administer vaccines. This study aimed to demonstrate the non-inferiority of co-administration of the experimental RSV vaccine Ad26.RSV.preF with an influenza vaccine (Fluarix) vs. Fluarix alone in terms of immunogenicity against influenza. METHODS: This was a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2a study (NCT03339713) in healthy adults ≥60 years old. Volunteers were randomized 1:1 to receive Fluarix + 1 × 10(11) vp Ad26.RSV.preF on Day 1 and placebo on Day 29 (Group 1), or Fluarix + placebo on Day 1 and 1 × 10(11) vp Ad26.RSV.preF on Day 29 (Group 2). Blood samples were taken prior to each vaccination and at Day 57. The primary endpoints were geometric mean titers (GMTs) of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titers against Fluarix strains (A/Michigan, A/Hong Kong, B/Brisbane and B/Phuket) and the safety and tolerability of Ad26.RSV.preF administered with or without Fluarix. A key secondary endpoint was neutralizing antibody titers to RSV A2. RESULTS: Volunteers (N = 180) were included in Group 1 (n = 90) or Group 2 (n = 90). Most volunteers were white (89%) and female (63%), with a median age of 65 years. Both groups exhibited an increase from baseline in HI antibody response on Day 29. The 95% one-sided upper confidence limit of all GMT ratios were below the non-inferiority margin of 2. The frequency of solicited adverse events (AE) after Ad26.RSV.preF vaccination was similar with and without influenza co-administration. Solicited AEs were mainly of Grade 1 and 2 and of transient duration. Most unsolicited AEs were considered unrelated to the study vaccination and were Grade 1 or 2. There were no serious AEs related to the study vaccine and there were no discontinuations due to AEs. RSV neutralizing antibody titers 29 days post- Ad26.RSV.preF immunization were similar in both groups (1404, Group 1; 1690, Group 2). CONCLUSION: Co-administration of Ad26.RSV.preF with Fluarix was non-inferior to Fluarix alone in terms of immunogenicity against influenza and had an acceptable tolerability profile. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6809499/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2452 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Comeaux, Christy
Bastian, Arangassery Rosemary
Paepe, Els De
Omoruyi, Edmund
Haazen, Wouter
Schuitemaker, Hanneke
Strout, Cynthia
Callendret, Benoit
Sadoff, Jerald
2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years
title 2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years
title_full 2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years
title_fullStr 2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years
title_full_unstemmed 2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years
title_short 2775. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Influenza Vaccine and Ad26.RSV.preF Vaccine With and Without Co-Administration: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2a Study in Adults Aged ≥ 60 Years
title_sort 2775. safety and immunogenicity of a seasonal influenza vaccine and ad26.rsv.pref vaccine with and without co-administration: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2a study in adults aged ≥ 60 years
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6809499/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2452
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