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2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis

BACKGROUND: HIV treatment for individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis (HD) has previously required complex dose-adjusted regimens. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of single-tablet, once-daily elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) in peop...

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Autores principales: Eron, Joseph J, Lelievre, Jean-Daniel, Kalayjian, Robert, Slim, Jihad, Wurapa, Anson K, Stephens, Jeffrey L, McDonald, Cheryl, Cua, Eric, Wilkin, Arjun, McKellar, Mehri, Cox, Stephanie, Majeed, Sophia, Blair, Christiana, Carter, Christoph C, SenGupta, Devi, Brainard, Diana M, Das, Moupali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6809506/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2168
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author Eron, Joseph J
Lelievre, Jean-Daniel
Kalayjian, Robert
Slim, Jihad
Wurapa, Anson K
Stephens, Jeffrey L
McDonald, Cheryl
Cua, Eric
Wilkin, Arjun
McKellar, Mehri
Cox, Stephanie
Majeed, Sophia
Blair, Christiana
Carter, Christoph C
SenGupta, Devi
Brainard, Diana M
Das, Moupali
author_facet Eron, Joseph J
Lelievre, Jean-Daniel
Kalayjian, Robert
Slim, Jihad
Wurapa, Anson K
Stephens, Jeffrey L
McDonald, Cheryl
Cua, Eric
Wilkin, Arjun
McKellar, Mehri
Cox, Stephanie
Majeed, Sophia
Blair, Christiana
Carter, Christoph C
SenGupta, Devi
Brainard, Diana M
Das, Moupali
author_sort Eron, Joseph J
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: HIV treatment for individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis (HD) has previously required complex dose-adjusted regimens. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of single-tablet, once-daily elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) in people living with HIV (PLH) and ESRD on chronic HD. METHODS: Virologically suppressed adult PLH with ESRD on chronic HD for ≥ 6 months were switched to open-label E/C/F/TAF 150/150/200/10 mg once daily for 96 weeks. Efficacy was assessed as the proportion of participants who maintained virologic suppression (HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL) using the snapshot algorithm. Safety and participant satisfaction were assessed throughout the study. RESULTS: We enrolled 55 participants with median age 51 years (range 23–64) with median time on HD 6 years (range 1–17). In the per protocol analysis set, virologic suppression was maintained in 30 of 31 participants (96.8%, 95% CI [83.3%, 99.9%]) at week 96. In the full analysis set, virologic suppression was maintained in 30 of 55 participants (54.5%; 95% CI [40.6%, 68.0%]); one discontinued therapy due to lack of efficacy, and W96 data were unavailable for 24. Of the 24 participants lacking W96 data, 17 discontinued study drug early and 7 had missing data while on study drug; all had HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL at the last pre-week 96 check. Treatment-emergent AEs occurred in 53 (96.4%) participants, and study-drug-related AEs occurred in 7 (12.7%). Treatment-emergent AEs leading to premature study drug discontinuation occurred in 4 (7.3%) participants; two were considered study-drug-related (allergic pruritus and peripheral neuropathy in one participant each). No study-drug-related serious AEs were observed. 85.7% (30/35) of responding participants reported they were ‘much more satisfied’ with their regimen. CONCLUSION: Single-tablet, once-daily E/C/F/TAF was effective in maintaining virologic suppression in PLH on chronic HD over 96 weeks of follow-up. E/C/F/TAF was well tolerated and was associated with improved participant satisfaction. These data demonstrate that E/C/F/TAF is a safe and effective alternative to more complicated regimens in PLH on chronic HD, with the potential to improve patient satisfaction and quality of life. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-68095062019-10-28 2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis Eron, Joseph J Lelievre, Jean-Daniel Kalayjian, Robert Slim, Jihad Wurapa, Anson K Stephens, Jeffrey L McDonald, Cheryl Cua, Eric Wilkin, Arjun McKellar, Mehri Cox, Stephanie Majeed, Sophia Blair, Christiana Carter, Christoph C SenGupta, Devi Brainard, Diana M Das, Moupali Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: HIV treatment for individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis (HD) has previously required complex dose-adjusted regimens. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of single-tablet, once-daily elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) in people living with HIV (PLH) and ESRD on chronic HD. METHODS: Virologically suppressed adult PLH with ESRD on chronic HD for ≥ 6 months were switched to open-label E/C/F/TAF 150/150/200/10 mg once daily for 96 weeks. Efficacy was assessed as the proportion of participants who maintained virologic suppression (HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL) using the snapshot algorithm. Safety and participant satisfaction were assessed throughout the study. RESULTS: We enrolled 55 participants with median age 51 years (range 23–64) with median time on HD 6 years (range 1–17). In the per protocol analysis set, virologic suppression was maintained in 30 of 31 participants (96.8%, 95% CI [83.3%, 99.9%]) at week 96. In the full analysis set, virologic suppression was maintained in 30 of 55 participants (54.5%; 95% CI [40.6%, 68.0%]); one discontinued therapy due to lack of efficacy, and W96 data were unavailable for 24. Of the 24 participants lacking W96 data, 17 discontinued study drug early and 7 had missing data while on study drug; all had HIV RNA < 50 copies/mL at the last pre-week 96 check. Treatment-emergent AEs occurred in 53 (96.4%) participants, and study-drug-related AEs occurred in 7 (12.7%). Treatment-emergent AEs leading to premature study drug discontinuation occurred in 4 (7.3%) participants; two were considered study-drug-related (allergic pruritus and peripheral neuropathy in one participant each). No study-drug-related serious AEs were observed. 85.7% (30/35) of responding participants reported they were ‘much more satisfied’ with their regimen. CONCLUSION: Single-tablet, once-daily E/C/F/TAF was effective in maintaining virologic suppression in PLH on chronic HD over 96 weeks of follow-up. E/C/F/TAF was well tolerated and was associated with improved participant satisfaction. These data demonstrate that E/C/F/TAF is a safe and effective alternative to more complicated regimens in PLH on chronic HD, with the potential to improve patient satisfaction and quality of life. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6809506/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2168 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Eron, Joseph J
Lelievre, Jean-Daniel
Kalayjian, Robert
Slim, Jihad
Wurapa, Anson K
Stephens, Jeffrey L
McDonald, Cheryl
Cua, Eric
Wilkin, Arjun
McKellar, Mehri
Cox, Stephanie
Majeed, Sophia
Blair, Christiana
Carter, Christoph C
SenGupta, Devi
Brainard, Diana M
Das, Moupali
2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis
title 2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis
title_full 2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis
title_fullStr 2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed 2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis
title_short 2490. Longer-Term Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed Adults Living With HIV and End-Stage Renal Disease on Chronic Hemodialysis
title_sort 2490. longer-term safety and efficacy of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in virologically suppressed adults living with hiv and end-stage renal disease on chronic hemodialysis
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6809506/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2168
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