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443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections
BACKGROUND: Oritavancin (ORI) is a long-acting lipoglycopeptide antibiotic indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused or suspected to be caused by susceptible Gram-positive (GP) pathogens. METHODS: Data collected from a retro...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6810118/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.516 |
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author | Redell, Mark Sierra-Hoffman, Miguel Assi, Maha Bochan, Markian Chansolme, David Gandhi, Anurag Sheridan, Kathleen R Soosaipillai, Ivan Walsh, Thomas L Massey, Jill |
author_facet | Redell, Mark Sierra-Hoffman, Miguel Assi, Maha Bochan, Markian Chansolme, David Gandhi, Anurag Sheridan, Kathleen R Soosaipillai, Ivan Walsh, Thomas L Massey, Jill |
author_sort | Redell, Mark |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Oritavancin (ORI) is a long-acting lipoglycopeptide antibiotic indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused or suspected to be caused by susceptible Gram-positive (GP) pathogens. METHODS: Data collected from a retrospective observational registry program (2014–2017), Clinical and Historic Registry and Orbactiv Medical Evaluation (CHROME), describe the utilization, outcomes, and adverse events (AEs) associated with ORI in 440 patients treated at 26 US sites. RESULTS: Mean (SD) age was 58 (16) years; 37% of patients were = 65 years old (range, 18–98). Mean (SD) BMI was 32.8 (9.0) (range, 14–65). At least 1 co-morbidity was observed in 85% of patients. Patients were treated for cellulitis (61%), wound infection (15%) or abscess (15%); 32 patients received ORI to treat other infections, such as bone and joint. Ten patients received single-dose ORI for completion of osteomyelitis therapy. Of recovered GP isolates, MRSA was the most common (46%). Infusion of ORI was mostly in infusion center settings (72%). Clinical success was 88% in the single-dose group (387 patients) and 86% in the multi-dose group (51 patients). A cohort of 32 patients received 2 to 10 ORI doses separated by no more than 14 days for complicated GP infections. Clinical success was observed in 30 of 32 patients (94%), including 10 of 11 (91%) patients with bone and joint infections and 7 of 8 (88%) patients with osteomyelitis. AEs were observed for 29 of 440 (6.6%) of patients; there was a single serious AE. Six (1.4%) patients discontinued ORI infusions due to an AE. CONCLUSION: The CHROME program confirms that ORI is an effective and well-tolerated long-acting lipoglycopeptide antibiotic for the treatment of a range of Gram-positive infections. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6810118 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68101182019-10-28 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections Redell, Mark Sierra-Hoffman, Miguel Assi, Maha Bochan, Markian Chansolme, David Gandhi, Anurag Sheridan, Kathleen R Soosaipillai, Ivan Walsh, Thomas L Massey, Jill Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Oritavancin (ORI) is a long-acting lipoglycopeptide antibiotic indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused or suspected to be caused by susceptible Gram-positive (GP) pathogens. METHODS: Data collected from a retrospective observational registry program (2014–2017), Clinical and Historic Registry and Orbactiv Medical Evaluation (CHROME), describe the utilization, outcomes, and adverse events (AEs) associated with ORI in 440 patients treated at 26 US sites. RESULTS: Mean (SD) age was 58 (16) years; 37% of patients were = 65 years old (range, 18–98). Mean (SD) BMI was 32.8 (9.0) (range, 14–65). At least 1 co-morbidity was observed in 85% of patients. Patients were treated for cellulitis (61%), wound infection (15%) or abscess (15%); 32 patients received ORI to treat other infections, such as bone and joint. Ten patients received single-dose ORI for completion of osteomyelitis therapy. Of recovered GP isolates, MRSA was the most common (46%). Infusion of ORI was mostly in infusion center settings (72%). Clinical success was 88% in the single-dose group (387 patients) and 86% in the multi-dose group (51 patients). A cohort of 32 patients received 2 to 10 ORI doses separated by no more than 14 days for complicated GP infections. Clinical success was observed in 30 of 32 patients (94%), including 10 of 11 (91%) patients with bone and joint infections and 7 of 8 (88%) patients with osteomyelitis. AEs were observed for 29 of 440 (6.6%) of patients; there was a single serious AE. Six (1.4%) patients discontinued ORI infusions due to an AE. CONCLUSION: The CHROME program confirms that ORI is an effective and well-tolerated long-acting lipoglycopeptide antibiotic for the treatment of a range of Gram-positive infections. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6810118/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.516 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Abstracts Redell, Mark Sierra-Hoffman, Miguel Assi, Maha Bochan, Markian Chansolme, David Gandhi, Anurag Sheridan, Kathleen R Soosaipillai, Ivan Walsh, Thomas L Massey, Jill 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections |
title | 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections |
title_full | 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections |
title_fullStr | 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections |
title_full_unstemmed | 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections |
title_short | 443. The CHROME Study, a Real-World Experiential Registry of the Use of Oritavancin for Treatment of Gram-Positive Infections |
title_sort | 443. the chrome study, a real-world experiential registry of the use of oritavancin for treatment of gram-positive infections |
topic | Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6810118/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.516 |
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