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2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1

BACKGROUND: In the pivotal clinical trials, ZOE-50 (NCT01165177) and ZOE-70 (NCT01165229), the adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) showed high efficacy against herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia. The incidence of reported solicited events was higher in RZV compared with placebo recipie...

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Autores principales: Colindres, Romulo, Wascotte, Valentine, Brecx, Alain, Clarke, Christopher, Hervé, Caroline, Hyung Kim, Joon, Levin, Myron J, Oostvogels, Lidia, Zahaf, Toufik, Schuind, Anne, Cunningham, Anthony L
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6810576/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2457
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author Colindres, Romulo
Wascotte, Valentine
Brecx, Alain
Clarke, Christopher
Hervé, Caroline
Hyung Kim, Joon
Levin, Myron J
Oostvogels, Lidia
Zahaf, Toufik
Schuind, Anne
Cunningham, Anthony L
author_facet Colindres, Romulo
Wascotte, Valentine
Brecx, Alain
Clarke, Christopher
Hervé, Caroline
Hyung Kim, Joon
Levin, Myron J
Oostvogels, Lidia
Zahaf, Toufik
Schuind, Anne
Cunningham, Anthony L
author_sort Colindres, Romulo
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: In the pivotal clinical trials, ZOE-50 (NCT01165177) and ZOE-70 (NCT01165229), the adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) showed high efficacy against herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia. The incidence of reported solicited events was higher in RZV compared with placebo recipients. METHODS: In these phase III, observer-blind, placebo-controlled trials conducted in 18 countries, adults ≥50 years of age (YOA, ZOE-50) and ≥70 YOA (ZOE-70), randomized 1:1, received 2 doses of RZV or placebo 2 months apart. Injection-site and general events were solicited for 7 days after each dose via diary cards in a participant subset. For this post-hoc analysis, ZOE-50 and ZOE-70 data from participants having completed the diary cards for both RZV doses were pooled. The intensity of each solicited event after dose 2 was stratified by the intensity of the same event after dose 1. RESULTS: Solicited injection-site and general events were recorded for both RZV doses by 4,676 and 4,668 vaccinees, respectively (Figure 1). Of 1,235 vaccinees with no injection-site event at dose 1, 881 (71.3%) reported no injection-site event and 20 (1.6%) reported a grade 3 event after dose 2. A total of 433 (9.3%) vaccinees reported a grade 3 injection-site event, either after dose 1 or dose 2. Of 244 vaccinees with grade 3 injection-site events at dose 1, 79 (32.4%) also reported a grade 3 event after dose 2. Of 2,312 vaccinees with no general event at dose 1, 1,617 (69.9%) reported no general event and 67 (2.9%) reported a grade 3 event after dose 2. A total of 499 (10.7%) vaccinees reported a grade 3 general event, either after dose 1 or dose 2. Of 222 vaccinees with grade 3 general events at dose 1, 81 (36.5%) also reported a grade 3 general event after dose 2. In general, vaccinees who did not experience a certain event after dose 1, did not experience this event after dose 2 either. Most vaccinees reporting a specific event at high intensity after dose 1, reported the same event at a lower intensity (or not at all) after dose 2 (Figures 2 and 3). CONCLUSION: While not powered to predict event intensity of the second RZV dose, our data provides an overview of event intensity after RZV dose 2 according to the intensity of the same event experienced after dose 1. Funding: GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-68105762019-10-28 2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1 Colindres, Romulo Wascotte, Valentine Brecx, Alain Clarke, Christopher Hervé, Caroline Hyung Kim, Joon Levin, Myron J Oostvogels, Lidia Zahaf, Toufik Schuind, Anne Cunningham, Anthony L Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: In the pivotal clinical trials, ZOE-50 (NCT01165177) and ZOE-70 (NCT01165229), the adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) showed high efficacy against herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia. The incidence of reported solicited events was higher in RZV compared with placebo recipients. METHODS: In these phase III, observer-blind, placebo-controlled trials conducted in 18 countries, adults ≥50 years of age (YOA, ZOE-50) and ≥70 YOA (ZOE-70), randomized 1:1, received 2 doses of RZV or placebo 2 months apart. Injection-site and general events were solicited for 7 days after each dose via diary cards in a participant subset. For this post-hoc analysis, ZOE-50 and ZOE-70 data from participants having completed the diary cards for both RZV doses were pooled. The intensity of each solicited event after dose 2 was stratified by the intensity of the same event after dose 1. RESULTS: Solicited injection-site and general events were recorded for both RZV doses by 4,676 and 4,668 vaccinees, respectively (Figure 1). Of 1,235 vaccinees with no injection-site event at dose 1, 881 (71.3%) reported no injection-site event and 20 (1.6%) reported a grade 3 event after dose 2. A total of 433 (9.3%) vaccinees reported a grade 3 injection-site event, either after dose 1 or dose 2. Of 244 vaccinees with grade 3 injection-site events at dose 1, 79 (32.4%) also reported a grade 3 event after dose 2. Of 2,312 vaccinees with no general event at dose 1, 1,617 (69.9%) reported no general event and 67 (2.9%) reported a grade 3 event after dose 2. A total of 499 (10.7%) vaccinees reported a grade 3 general event, either after dose 1 or dose 2. Of 222 vaccinees with grade 3 general events at dose 1, 81 (36.5%) also reported a grade 3 general event after dose 2. In general, vaccinees who did not experience a certain event after dose 1, did not experience this event after dose 2 either. Most vaccinees reporting a specific event at high intensity after dose 1, reported the same event at a lower intensity (or not at all) after dose 2 (Figures 2 and 3). CONCLUSION: While not powered to predict event intensity of the second RZV dose, our data provides an overview of event intensity after RZV dose 2 according to the intensity of the same event experienced after dose 1. Funding: GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6810576/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2457 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Colindres, Romulo
Wascotte, Valentine
Brecx, Alain
Clarke, Christopher
Hervé, Caroline
Hyung Kim, Joon
Levin, Myron J
Oostvogels, Lidia
Zahaf, Toufik
Schuind, Anne
Cunningham, Anthony L
2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1
title 2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1
title_full 2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1
title_fullStr 2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1
title_full_unstemmed 2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1
title_short 2780. Reactogenicity Profile of Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine after Dose 2 According to the Intensity of the Same Event Experienced after Dose 1
title_sort 2780. reactogenicity profile of adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine after dose 2 according to the intensity of the same event experienced after dose 1
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6810576/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.2457
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