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584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

BACKGROUND: Despite successful implementation of evidence-based prevention bundles, central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) continue to occur in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). We hypothesized that multi-disciplinary prevention rounds may be able to further reduce CLABSIs. ME...

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Autores principales: Linam, Matthew, Wright, Jessica, Kim, Kum, Van Treek, Cara, Spafford, Patrick
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811162/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.653
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author Linam, Matthew
Wright, Jessica
Kim, Kum
Van Treek, Cara
Spafford, Patrick
author_facet Linam, Matthew
Wright, Jessica
Kim, Kum
Van Treek, Cara
Spafford, Patrick
author_sort Linam, Matthew
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Despite successful implementation of evidence-based prevention bundles, central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) continue to occur in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). We hypothesized that multi-disciplinary prevention rounds may be able to further reduce CLABSIs. METHODS: We implemented bedside rounds in a 39-bed tertiary NICU in November 2018 with the focus of reducing CLABSIs. Standardized rounds for all patients with a central venous line (CVL) occurred 2–3 times/week on weekdays during either the day or evening shifts. Rounds included NICU nursing leadership, the Hospital Epidemiologist and the patient’s nurse. Questions focused on the CVL maintenance bundle, reducing line access, and patient-specific CLABSI risk factors. Best practices were reinforced and solutions for identified risk factors were developed. Recommendations were communicated to the physician, as appropriate. Prevention rounds data were collected. Nurses and providers in the NICU were surveyed about their perceptions of the rounds. CLABSIs were identified by Infection Prevention using standard definitions. RESULTS: The average daily NICU census was 35.6, with an average of 14 patients with CVLs/day. The average duration of rounds was 45 minutes. Recommendations to physicians, such as changing medications from intravenous to oral or line removal, were accepted 85% of the time. 74.5% of nurses and 87.5% of providers thought that prevention rounds had at least some impact on CLABSI prevention. Nurse and provider responses to the perceived impact of CLABSI prevention rounds are in Tables 1 and 2, respectively. In the 12 months prior to starting prevention rounds, the CLABSI rate was 1.53 /1000 line days and the CLABSI rate for the 6 months after starting rounds was 0.99/1,000 line days, a 65% decrease. CONCLUSION: CLABSI prevention rounds helped reinforce evidence-based prevention practices, identified patient-specific risk factors and improved physician-nurse communication. CLABSIs in NICU were reduced. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-68111622019-10-29 584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Linam, Matthew Wright, Jessica Kim, Kum Van Treek, Cara Spafford, Patrick Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Despite successful implementation of evidence-based prevention bundles, central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) continue to occur in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). We hypothesized that multi-disciplinary prevention rounds may be able to further reduce CLABSIs. METHODS: We implemented bedside rounds in a 39-bed tertiary NICU in November 2018 with the focus of reducing CLABSIs. Standardized rounds for all patients with a central venous line (CVL) occurred 2–3 times/week on weekdays during either the day or evening shifts. Rounds included NICU nursing leadership, the Hospital Epidemiologist and the patient’s nurse. Questions focused on the CVL maintenance bundle, reducing line access, and patient-specific CLABSI risk factors. Best practices were reinforced and solutions for identified risk factors were developed. Recommendations were communicated to the physician, as appropriate. Prevention rounds data were collected. Nurses and providers in the NICU were surveyed about their perceptions of the rounds. CLABSIs were identified by Infection Prevention using standard definitions. RESULTS: The average daily NICU census was 35.6, with an average of 14 patients with CVLs/day. The average duration of rounds was 45 minutes. Recommendations to physicians, such as changing medications from intravenous to oral or line removal, were accepted 85% of the time. 74.5% of nurses and 87.5% of providers thought that prevention rounds had at least some impact on CLABSI prevention. Nurse and provider responses to the perceived impact of CLABSI prevention rounds are in Tables 1 and 2, respectively. In the 12 months prior to starting prevention rounds, the CLABSI rate was 1.53 /1000 line days and the CLABSI rate for the 6 months after starting rounds was 0.99/1,000 line days, a 65% decrease. CONCLUSION: CLABSI prevention rounds helped reinforce evidence-based prevention practices, identified patient-specific risk factors and improved physician-nurse communication. CLABSIs in NICU were reduced. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6811162/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.653 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Linam, Matthew
Wright, Jessica
Kim, Kum
Van Treek, Cara
Spafford, Patrick
584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
title 584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
title_full 584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
title_fullStr 584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
title_full_unstemmed 584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
title_short 584. Use of Multi-Disciplinary Prevention Rounds to Reduce Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
title_sort 584. use of multi-disciplinary prevention rounds to reduce central line-associated bloodstream infections in a neonatal intensive care unit
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811162/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.653
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