Cargando…

1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage

BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) often utilize Infectious Diseases fellows (IDFs) to cover pre-authorization processes during evening and weekend hours. IDFs often provide ASP coverage in addition to their inpatient consult roles. In response to increasing consult volume, we wor...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lee, Matthew S L, Chapin, Ryan, Gold, Howard, McCoy, Christopher
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811219/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.956
_version_ 1783462428256763904
author Lee, Matthew S L
Chapin, Ryan
Gold, Howard
McCoy, Christopher
author_facet Lee, Matthew S L
Chapin, Ryan
Gold, Howard
McCoy, Christopher
author_sort Lee, Matthew S L
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) often utilize Infectious Diseases fellows (IDFs) to cover pre-authorization processes during evening and weekend hours. IDFs often provide ASP coverage in addition to their inpatient consult roles. In response to increasing consult volume, we worked with our fellowship program to relieve IDFs of evening and weekend coverage (a decrease in fellow coverage by 26 hours per week) starting in October 2017. Members of the ASP assumed the majority of these evening and weekend hours. Additional post-prescriptive activities and a rotation in Infection Control and Antimicrobial Stewardship were implemented in response. We sought to analyze the impact of this intervention. METHODS: Intervention and medication data were extracted from the electronic medical record during 1 July 2017 through 30 September of 2017 (IDF Coverage) and the same 3 months of 2018 (ASP Coverage). Comparisons between the two periods were performed using descriptive statistics of the number of interventions, number of weekend interventions, types of interventions, and days of therapy (DOT; per 1000 patient-days). RESULTS: Comparing July-September of 2017 and 2018, total ASP interventions increased 16% (1192 to 1391); weekend ASP interventions increased 75% (139 to 243). The most common interventions were “Choice of Therapy” (41% in both years), “De-Escalation” (17% in 2017, 16% in 2018), and “Dose/Interval Optimization” (10% in both years). The most intervened agents were piperacillin–tazobactam, cefepime, vancomycin, meropenem, and ceftazidime. Comparing the same time periods, total antibiotic DOT decreased 4% (714.1 to 684.9). There was a 28% decrease in piperacillin–tazobactam (41.47 to 29.85), 19% decrease in meropenem (28.08 to 22.61), and 7% decrease in vancomycin (125.09 to 116.17) use. Ceftazidime was unchanged (18.13 to 18.08). Cefepime increased by 9% (56.78 to 61.97). CONCLUSION: Relieving IDFs of evening and weekend ASP coverage during busy inpatient consult rotations may help decrease burnout. The assumption of these hours by dedicated members of ASP led to an increase in documented total and weekend ASP interventions. In addition, the change was associated with a relative decrease in piperacillin–tazobactam, meropenem, and vancomycin use. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6811219
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-68112192019-10-29 1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage Lee, Matthew S L Chapin, Ryan Gold, Howard McCoy, Christopher Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) often utilize Infectious Diseases fellows (IDFs) to cover pre-authorization processes during evening and weekend hours. IDFs often provide ASP coverage in addition to their inpatient consult roles. In response to increasing consult volume, we worked with our fellowship program to relieve IDFs of evening and weekend coverage (a decrease in fellow coverage by 26 hours per week) starting in October 2017. Members of the ASP assumed the majority of these evening and weekend hours. Additional post-prescriptive activities and a rotation in Infection Control and Antimicrobial Stewardship were implemented in response. We sought to analyze the impact of this intervention. METHODS: Intervention and medication data were extracted from the electronic medical record during 1 July 2017 through 30 September of 2017 (IDF Coverage) and the same 3 months of 2018 (ASP Coverage). Comparisons between the two periods were performed using descriptive statistics of the number of interventions, number of weekend interventions, types of interventions, and days of therapy (DOT; per 1000 patient-days). RESULTS: Comparing July-September of 2017 and 2018, total ASP interventions increased 16% (1192 to 1391); weekend ASP interventions increased 75% (139 to 243). The most common interventions were “Choice of Therapy” (41% in both years), “De-Escalation” (17% in 2017, 16% in 2018), and “Dose/Interval Optimization” (10% in both years). The most intervened agents were piperacillin–tazobactam, cefepime, vancomycin, meropenem, and ceftazidime. Comparing the same time periods, total antibiotic DOT decreased 4% (714.1 to 684.9). There was a 28% decrease in piperacillin–tazobactam (41.47 to 29.85), 19% decrease in meropenem (28.08 to 22.61), and 7% decrease in vancomycin (125.09 to 116.17) use. Ceftazidime was unchanged (18.13 to 18.08). Cefepime increased by 9% (56.78 to 61.97). CONCLUSION: Relieving IDFs of evening and weekend ASP coverage during busy inpatient consult rotations may help decrease burnout. The assumption of these hours by dedicated members of ASP led to an increase in documented total and weekend ASP interventions. In addition, the change was associated with a relative decrease in piperacillin–tazobactam, meropenem, and vancomycin use. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6811219/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.956 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Lee, Matthew S L
Chapin, Ryan
Gold, Howard
McCoy, Christopher
1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage
title 1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage
title_full 1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage
title_fullStr 1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage
title_full_unstemmed 1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage
title_short 1092. Impact of Relieving Infectious Diseases Fellows from Off-Hour/Weekend Antimicrobial Stewardship Coverage
title_sort 1092. impact of relieving infectious diseases fellows from off-hour/weekend antimicrobial stewardship coverage
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811219/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.956
work_keys_str_mv AT leematthewsl 1092impactofrelievinginfectiousdiseasesfellowsfromoffhourweekendantimicrobialstewardshipcoverage
AT chapinryan 1092impactofrelievinginfectiousdiseasesfellowsfromoffhourweekendantimicrobialstewardshipcoverage
AT goldhoward 1092impactofrelievinginfectiousdiseasesfellowsfromoffhourweekendantimicrobialstewardshipcoverage
AT mccoychristopher 1092impactofrelievinginfectiousdiseasesfellowsfromoffhourweekendantimicrobialstewardshipcoverage