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651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures

BACKGROUND: The BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 (BCID2) Panel is a diagnostic test that provides results for 26 bacterial, 7 fungal pathogens and 10 antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes from positive blood culture (PBC) specimens in about an hour. The BCID2 Panel builds upon the e...

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Autores principales: Lu, Yang, Hatch, Joseph, Holmberg, Kristen, Hurlock, Anna, Drobysheva, Daria, Spaulding, Usha, Vourli, Sophia, Pournaras, Spyridon, Everhart, Kathy, Leber, Amy, Barr, Becki, Daly, Judy, Henry, Tai, Johnson, Amy, Balada-Llasat, Joan-Miquel, Rhoads, Daniel D, Jacobs, Michael, Mc Kinley, Kathleen, Harrington, Amanda, Zhang, Frank, Berry, Gregory J, Hyung Jeong, Moon, She, Rosemary, Sambri, Vittorio, Fantini, Michela, Dirani, Giorgio, Zannoli, Silvia, Bourzac, Kevin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811262/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.719
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author Lu, Yang
Hatch, Joseph
Holmberg, Kristen
Hurlock, Anna
Drobysheva, Daria
Spaulding, Usha
Vourli, Sophia
Pournaras, Spyridon
Everhart, Kathy
Leber, Amy
Barr, Becki
Daly, Judy
Henry, Tai
Johnson, Amy
Balada-Llasat, Joan-Miquel
Rhoads, Daniel D
Jacobs, Michael
Mc Kinley, Kathleen
Harrington, Amanda
Zhang, Frank
Berry, Gregory J
Hyung Jeong, Moon
She, Rosemary
Sambri, Vittorio
Fantini, Michela
Dirani, Giorgio
Zannoli, Silvia
Bourzac, Kevin
author_facet Lu, Yang
Hatch, Joseph
Holmberg, Kristen
Hurlock, Anna
Drobysheva, Daria
Spaulding, Usha
Vourli, Sophia
Pournaras, Spyridon
Everhart, Kathy
Leber, Amy
Barr, Becki
Daly, Judy
Henry, Tai
Johnson, Amy
Balada-Llasat, Joan-Miquel
Rhoads, Daniel D
Jacobs, Michael
Mc Kinley, Kathleen
Harrington, Amanda
Zhang, Frank
Berry, Gregory J
Hyung Jeong, Moon
She, Rosemary
Sambri, Vittorio
Fantini, Michela
Dirani, Giorgio
Zannoli, Silvia
Bourzac, Kevin
author_sort Lu, Yang
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 (BCID2) Panel is a diagnostic test that provides results for 26 bacterial, 7 fungal pathogens and 10 antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes from positive blood culture (PBC) specimens in about an hour. The BCID2 Panel builds upon the existing BCID Panel with several additional assays that include Candida auris and an expanded AMR gene menu that provides methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) results plus detection for mcr-1, carbapenem resistance, and ESBL. Here, we summarize studies conducted to establish clinical performance using an Investigational Use Only version of the BCID2 Panel. METHODS: Three studies were performed. The first involves prospective collection and testing of an expected ~1,000 residual PBCs at 7 US and 2 EU sites, which began in October 2018 and will conclude in June 2019. BCID2 Panel performance is compared with reference methods of microbial culture as well as PCR/sequencing for AMR genes. In addition, BCID2 Panel MRSA results are compared with the FDA-cleared Xpert MRSA/SA BC system (Cepheid, Inc). Relevant bacterial isolates recovered from PBCs are also evaluated by various phenotypic antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) methods. The prospective evaluation is supplemented with a second study that involves testing of ~300 pre-selected, archived PBCs containing rare organisms. The third study includes over 500 seeded blood cultures containing very rare organisms with an evaluation of co-spiked samples. RESULTS: With over 1,200 samples tested to date (out of an anticipated 1,800 total), the BCID2 Panel has demonstrated an overall sensitivity of >98% and specificity of >99% for identification of microorganisms compared with culture. Concordance between the BCID2 Panel and the Xpert MRSA/SA BC test is >99% for identification of MRSA. Evaluation of BCID2 Panel AMR gene detection relative to AST and PCR is ongoing. CONCLUSION: The FilmArray® BCID2 Panel appears to be a sensitive, specific, and robust test for rapid detection of microorganisms and MRSA in PBCs. With the use of this comprehensive test, improved antimicrobial stewardship is anticipated. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures
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spelling pubmed-68112622019-10-29 651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures Lu, Yang Hatch, Joseph Holmberg, Kristen Hurlock, Anna Drobysheva, Daria Spaulding, Usha Vourli, Sophia Pournaras, Spyridon Everhart, Kathy Leber, Amy Barr, Becki Daly, Judy Henry, Tai Johnson, Amy Balada-Llasat, Joan-Miquel Rhoads, Daniel D Jacobs, Michael Mc Kinley, Kathleen Harrington, Amanda Zhang, Frank Berry, Gregory J Hyung Jeong, Moon She, Rosemary Sambri, Vittorio Fantini, Michela Dirani, Giorgio Zannoli, Silvia Bourzac, Kevin Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: The BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 (BCID2) Panel is a diagnostic test that provides results for 26 bacterial, 7 fungal pathogens and 10 antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes from positive blood culture (PBC) specimens in about an hour. The BCID2 Panel builds upon the existing BCID Panel with several additional assays that include Candida auris and an expanded AMR gene menu that provides methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) results plus detection for mcr-1, carbapenem resistance, and ESBL. Here, we summarize studies conducted to establish clinical performance using an Investigational Use Only version of the BCID2 Panel. METHODS: Three studies were performed. The first involves prospective collection and testing of an expected ~1,000 residual PBCs at 7 US and 2 EU sites, which began in October 2018 and will conclude in June 2019. BCID2 Panel performance is compared with reference methods of microbial culture as well as PCR/sequencing for AMR genes. In addition, BCID2 Panel MRSA results are compared with the FDA-cleared Xpert MRSA/SA BC system (Cepheid, Inc). Relevant bacterial isolates recovered from PBCs are also evaluated by various phenotypic antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) methods. The prospective evaluation is supplemented with a second study that involves testing of ~300 pre-selected, archived PBCs containing rare organisms. The third study includes over 500 seeded blood cultures containing very rare organisms with an evaluation of co-spiked samples. RESULTS: With over 1,200 samples tested to date (out of an anticipated 1,800 total), the BCID2 Panel has demonstrated an overall sensitivity of >98% and specificity of >99% for identification of microorganisms compared with culture. Concordance between the BCID2 Panel and the Xpert MRSA/SA BC test is >99% for identification of MRSA. Evaluation of BCID2 Panel AMR gene detection relative to AST and PCR is ongoing. CONCLUSION: The FilmArray® BCID2 Panel appears to be a sensitive, specific, and robust test for rapid detection of microorganisms and MRSA in PBCs. With the use of this comprehensive test, improved antimicrobial stewardship is anticipated. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6811262/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.719 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Lu, Yang
Hatch, Joseph
Holmberg, Kristen
Hurlock, Anna
Drobysheva, Daria
Spaulding, Usha
Vourli, Sophia
Pournaras, Spyridon
Everhart, Kathy
Leber, Amy
Barr, Becki
Daly, Judy
Henry, Tai
Johnson, Amy
Balada-Llasat, Joan-Miquel
Rhoads, Daniel D
Jacobs, Michael
Mc Kinley, Kathleen
Harrington, Amanda
Zhang, Frank
Berry, Gregory J
Hyung Jeong, Moon
She, Rosemary
Sambri, Vittorio
Fantini, Michela
Dirani, Giorgio
Zannoli, Silvia
Bourzac, Kevin
651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures
title 651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures
title_full 651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures
title_fullStr 651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures
title_full_unstemmed 651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures
title_short 651. Multi-Center Evaluation of the BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel for the Detection of Microorganisms and Resistance Markers in Positive Blood Cultures
title_sort 651. multi-center evaluation of the biofire® filmarray® blood culture identification 2 panel for the detection of microorganisms and resistance markers in positive blood cultures
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811262/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.719
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