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1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost

BACKGROUND: Expansion of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) activities to include coverage of weekends has been shown to facilitate further optimization of antimicrobial usage. Beginning July 2018, we implemented full ASP coverage on weekends from 0700–1530 by infectious diseases (ID) clinical...

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Autores principales: Pettit, Natasha N, Pisano, Jennifer, Nguyen, Cynthia T
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811283/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.919
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author Pettit, Natasha N
Pisano, Jennifer
Nguyen, Cynthia T
author_facet Pettit, Natasha N
Pisano, Jennifer
Nguyen, Cynthia T
author_sort Pettit, Natasha N
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Expansion of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) activities to include coverage of weekends has been shown to facilitate further optimization of antimicrobial usage. Beginning July 2018, we implemented full ASP coverage on weekends from 0700–1530 by infectious diseases (ID) clinical pharmacists and pharmacy residents. We sought to evaluate the impact of the addition of weekend ASP coverage on the number of interventions, antimicrobial duration and cost of target broad-spectrum antimicrobials. METHODS: Antimicrobials reviewed by ASP on a weekend day between July 14, 2018 and December 16, 2018 were included in the analysis. The primary outcome was the number and type of documented interventions associated with the antimicrobials reviewed. Secondary outcomes included the total duration of meropenem, daptomycin, and micafungin initiated on a weekend, estimated expenditures on these target broad-spectrum antimicrobials, and comparison of the average number of interventions performed per day by ID clinical pharmacists vs. pharmacy residents. For comparison, we also evaluated these secondary outcomes prior to ASP weekend coverage, between July 16, 2017 and December 9, 2017. RESULTS: A total of 688 antimicrobials were reviewed on weekend days during the included time-frame with 753 interventions (average number of interventions/day: 37). Table 1 summarizes the type of interventions. The acceptance rate for interventions was 99%. The average number of interventions per day for ID clinical pharmacists vs. pharmacy residents was 57.9 and 26.2, respectively. Table 2 shows the total duration of therapy (DOT) and total expenditures on target antimicrobials before and after ASP weekend coverage. The total DOT of target antimicrobials agents decreased from 21 days to 7 days, with an estimated 3,165 dollar decrease in expenditures during the included time-frame. CONCLUSION: Expansion of ASP coverage to include weekends allowed us to provide 753 interventions over 4 months that would not otherwise have been made when no ASP coverage was available. This was associated with a reduction in broad-spectrum antimicrobial duration of therapy and expenditures when compared with weekends where ASP weekend coverage was not available. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-68112832019-10-29 1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost Pettit, Natasha N Pisano, Jennifer Nguyen, Cynthia T Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Expansion of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) activities to include coverage of weekends has been shown to facilitate further optimization of antimicrobial usage. Beginning July 2018, we implemented full ASP coverage on weekends from 0700–1530 by infectious diseases (ID) clinical pharmacists and pharmacy residents. We sought to evaluate the impact of the addition of weekend ASP coverage on the number of interventions, antimicrobial duration and cost of target broad-spectrum antimicrobials. METHODS: Antimicrobials reviewed by ASP on a weekend day between July 14, 2018 and December 16, 2018 were included in the analysis. The primary outcome was the number and type of documented interventions associated with the antimicrobials reviewed. Secondary outcomes included the total duration of meropenem, daptomycin, and micafungin initiated on a weekend, estimated expenditures on these target broad-spectrum antimicrobials, and comparison of the average number of interventions performed per day by ID clinical pharmacists vs. pharmacy residents. For comparison, we also evaluated these secondary outcomes prior to ASP weekend coverage, between July 16, 2017 and December 9, 2017. RESULTS: A total of 688 antimicrobials were reviewed on weekend days during the included time-frame with 753 interventions (average number of interventions/day: 37). Table 1 summarizes the type of interventions. The acceptance rate for interventions was 99%. The average number of interventions per day for ID clinical pharmacists vs. pharmacy residents was 57.9 and 26.2, respectively. Table 2 shows the total duration of therapy (DOT) and total expenditures on target antimicrobials before and after ASP weekend coverage. The total DOT of target antimicrobials agents decreased from 21 days to 7 days, with an estimated 3,165 dollar decrease in expenditures during the included time-frame. CONCLUSION: Expansion of ASP coverage to include weekends allowed us to provide 753 interventions over 4 months that would not otherwise have been made when no ASP coverage was available. This was associated with a reduction in broad-spectrum antimicrobial duration of therapy and expenditures when compared with weekends where ASP weekend coverage was not available. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2019-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6811283/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.919 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Pettit, Natasha N
Pisano, Jennifer
Nguyen, Cynthia T
1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost
title 1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost
title_full 1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost
title_fullStr 1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost
title_full_unstemmed 1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost
title_short 1055. Addition of Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Weekend Coverage Increases Interventions while Reducing Antimicrobial Duration and Cost
title_sort 1055. addition of antimicrobial stewardship program weekend coverage increases interventions while reducing antimicrobial duration and cost
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6811283/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.919
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