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Abnormal development of the inferior vena cava and its implications on distal venous drainage during cardiac surgery and other clinical entities
Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are caused by an abnormal persistence or regression of embryonic precursor veins; they are usually incidental findings on imaging studies. These rare conditions have a 0.6% prevalence in individuals with congenital heart diseases and 0.3% in healt...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6827555/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31700603 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjz289 |