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Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space
An incidental liver mass was discovered in a 65-year-old male during a routine ultrasound (US) check-up of his hiatal hernia. The mass, which showed no malignant characteristics, was interpreted as a focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH). Due to normal blood tests and tumor marker levels, as well as the p...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6827861/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31728249 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5802 |
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author | Čizmarević, Urban Hanžič, Nina Polanec, Beno Rupreht, Mitja |
author_facet | Čizmarević, Urban Hanžič, Nina Polanec, Beno Rupreht, Mitja |
author_sort | Čizmarević, Urban |
collection | PubMed |
description | An incidental liver mass was discovered in a 65-year-old male during a routine ultrasound (US) check-up of his hiatal hernia. The mass, which showed no malignant characteristics, was interpreted as a focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH). Due to normal blood tests and tumor marker levels, as well as the patient's asymptomatic presentation, only regular monitoring was performed. At a check-up 18 months later, CT examination indicated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Surgery was no longer possible due to diffuse liver involvement. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and chemotherapy were started. A possible metastasis to the right adrenal gland was detected. The patient started to experience headaches, vertigo, paresthesia, and pain of the right jaw. A CT scan of the head showed a mass in the right masticatory space. A CT-guided biopsy confirmed a HCC metastasis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6827861 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68278612019-11-14 Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space Čizmarević, Urban Hanžič, Nina Polanec, Beno Rupreht, Mitja Cureus Otolaryngology An incidental liver mass was discovered in a 65-year-old male during a routine ultrasound (US) check-up of his hiatal hernia. The mass, which showed no malignant characteristics, was interpreted as a focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH). Due to normal blood tests and tumor marker levels, as well as the patient's asymptomatic presentation, only regular monitoring was performed. At a check-up 18 months later, CT examination indicated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Surgery was no longer possible due to diffuse liver involvement. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and chemotherapy were started. A possible metastasis to the right adrenal gland was detected. The patient started to experience headaches, vertigo, paresthesia, and pain of the right jaw. A CT scan of the head showed a mass in the right masticatory space. A CT-guided biopsy confirmed a HCC metastasis. Cureus 2019-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6827861/ /pubmed/31728249 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5802 Text en Copyright © 2019, Čizmarević et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Otolaryngology Čizmarević, Urban Hanžič, Nina Polanec, Beno Rupreht, Mitja Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space |
title | Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space |
title_full | Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space |
title_fullStr | Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space |
title_full_unstemmed | Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space |
title_short | Unusual Presentation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rare Metastasis to the Masticatory Space |
title_sort | unusual presentation of hepatocellular carcinoma and rare metastasis to the masticatory space |
topic | Otolaryngology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6827861/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31728249 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5802 |
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