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The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists when confronted with ethical dilemmas during their professional practice. METHODS: This was a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study. A total of 10...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6830021/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31728350 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrpp.JRPP_19_15 |
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author | Rajiah, Kingston Venaktaraman, Rajesh |
author_facet | Rajiah, Kingston Venaktaraman, Rajesh |
author_sort | Rajiah, Kingston |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists when confronted with ethical dilemmas during their professional practice. METHODS: This was a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study. A total of 1057 community pharmacists were approached. The final participants were 742. Independent-sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used to analyze the factors (age, gender, work experience, education qualification, number of pharmacists per pharmacy, and pharmacy location). FINDINGS: Older pharmacists, experienced pharmacists, and urban pharmacists have less ethical dilemma compared to the younger pharmacists, less work experience pharmacists, and rural pharmacists, respectively. CONCLUSION: Individual factors such as age, gender, work experience, and educational level and organizational factors such as the number of pharmacists in a pharmacy and location of pharmacy may influence the ethical dilemma of community pharmacists. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6830021 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68300212019-11-14 The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas Rajiah, Kingston Venaktaraman, Rajesh J Res Pharm Pract Brief Communication OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists when confronted with ethical dilemmas during their professional practice. METHODS: This was a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study. A total of 1057 community pharmacists were approached. The final participants were 742. Independent-sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used to analyze the factors (age, gender, work experience, education qualification, number of pharmacists per pharmacy, and pharmacy location). FINDINGS: Older pharmacists, experienced pharmacists, and urban pharmacists have less ethical dilemma compared to the younger pharmacists, less work experience pharmacists, and rural pharmacists, respectively. CONCLUSION: Individual factors such as age, gender, work experience, and educational level and organizational factors such as the number of pharmacists in a pharmacy and location of pharmacy may influence the ethical dilemma of community pharmacists. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6830021/ /pubmed/31728350 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrpp.JRPP_19_15 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Brief Communication Rajiah, Kingston Venaktaraman, Rajesh The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas |
title | The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas |
title_full | The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas |
title_short | The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas |
title_sort | effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists in ethical dilemmas |
topic | Brief Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6830021/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31728350 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrpp.JRPP_19_15 |
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