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The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas

OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists when confronted with ethical dilemmas during their professional practice. METHODS: This was a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study. A total of 10...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rajiah, Kingston, Venaktaraman, Rajesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6830021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31728350
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrpp.JRPP_19_15
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author Rajiah, Kingston
Venaktaraman, Rajesh
author_facet Rajiah, Kingston
Venaktaraman, Rajesh
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description OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists when confronted with ethical dilemmas during their professional practice. METHODS: This was a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study. A total of 1057 community pharmacists were approached. The final participants were 742. Independent-sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used to analyze the factors (age, gender, work experience, education qualification, number of pharmacists per pharmacy, and pharmacy location). FINDINGS: Older pharmacists, experienced pharmacists, and urban pharmacists have less ethical dilemma compared to the younger pharmacists, less work experience pharmacists, and rural pharmacists, respectively. CONCLUSION: Individual factors such as age, gender, work experience, and educational level and organizational factors such as the number of pharmacists in a pharmacy and location of pharmacy may influence the ethical dilemma of community pharmacists.
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spelling pubmed-68300212019-11-14 The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas Rajiah, Kingston Venaktaraman, Rajesh J Res Pharm Pract Brief Communication OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists when confronted with ethical dilemmas during their professional practice. METHODS: This was a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study. A total of 1057 community pharmacists were approached. The final participants were 742. Independent-sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used to analyze the factors (age, gender, work experience, education qualification, number of pharmacists per pharmacy, and pharmacy location). FINDINGS: Older pharmacists, experienced pharmacists, and urban pharmacists have less ethical dilemma compared to the younger pharmacists, less work experience pharmacists, and rural pharmacists, respectively. CONCLUSION: Individual factors such as age, gender, work experience, and educational level and organizational factors such as the number of pharmacists in a pharmacy and location of pharmacy may influence the ethical dilemma of community pharmacists. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6830021/ /pubmed/31728350 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrpp.JRPP_19_15 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Rajiah, Kingston
Venaktaraman, Rajesh
The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
title The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
title_full The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
title_fullStr The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
title_short The Effect of Demographic and Social Factors on the Decision-Making of Community Pharmacists in Ethical Dilemmas
title_sort effect of demographic and social factors on the decision-making of community pharmacists in ethical dilemmas
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6830021/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31728350
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrpp.JRPP_19_15
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