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Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation

AIM: Liver transplantation is the only curative strategy for final stage liver diseases. Despite the great advances achieved during the last 20 years, the recipient immune response after transplantation is not entirely controlled. This results in high rates of acute cell rejection and, approximately...

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Autores principales: Sendra, Luis, Herrero, María José, Montalvá, Eva María, Noguera, Inmaculada, Orbis, Francisco, Díaz, Ana, Fernández-Delgado, Rafael, López-Andújar, Rafael, Aliño, Salvador F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6830756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31689315
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224568
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author Sendra, Luis
Herrero, María José
Montalvá, Eva María
Noguera, Inmaculada
Orbis, Francisco
Díaz, Ana
Fernández-Delgado, Rafael
López-Andújar, Rafael
Aliño, Salvador F.
author_facet Sendra, Luis
Herrero, María José
Montalvá, Eva María
Noguera, Inmaculada
Orbis, Francisco
Díaz, Ana
Fernández-Delgado, Rafael
López-Andújar, Rafael
Aliño, Salvador F.
author_sort Sendra, Luis
collection PubMed
description AIM: Liver transplantation is the only curative strategy for final stage liver diseases. Despite the great advances achieved during the last 20 years, the recipient immune response after transplantation is not entirely controlled. This results in high rates of acute cell rejection and, approximately, 10% of early mortality. Therapeutic treatment could be improved by efficiently transfecting genes that encode natural immunosuppressant proteins, employing safe procedures that could be transferred to clinical setting. In this sense, interleukin 10 plays a central role in immune tolerance response by acting at different levels. METHODS: hIL10 gene was hydrofected by retrograde hydrodynamic injection in pig liver with complete vascular exclusion mediated by an ‘in vivo’ surgical procedure. Levels of IL10 DNA, RNA and protein were determined within liver tissue 1 and 10 days after the injection and, more frequently, also the interleukin-10 protein in peripheral blood. RESULTS: The procedure was safe for the animals and neither hemodynamic parameters nor liver function determinations showed relevant alterations. The hIL10 hydrofection in watertight liver mediated efficient gene transfer and this was transcribed and translated to protein, achieving up to 110 pg/ml of IL10 in peripheral blood. This value is close to that considered able to reduce the activity of TNFα by half (IL10 IC(50) for TNFα = 124 pg/ml). CONCLUSIONS: Results of this work suggest that IL10 liver hydrofection with vascular exclusion in vivo is a safe and transferable procedure that mediates plasma protein levels with potential clinical interest in immune modulation after transplantation.
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spelling pubmed-68307562019-11-14 Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation Sendra, Luis Herrero, María José Montalvá, Eva María Noguera, Inmaculada Orbis, Francisco Díaz, Ana Fernández-Delgado, Rafael López-Andújar, Rafael Aliño, Salvador F. PLoS One Research Article AIM: Liver transplantation is the only curative strategy for final stage liver diseases. Despite the great advances achieved during the last 20 years, the recipient immune response after transplantation is not entirely controlled. This results in high rates of acute cell rejection and, approximately, 10% of early mortality. Therapeutic treatment could be improved by efficiently transfecting genes that encode natural immunosuppressant proteins, employing safe procedures that could be transferred to clinical setting. In this sense, interleukin 10 plays a central role in immune tolerance response by acting at different levels. METHODS: hIL10 gene was hydrofected by retrograde hydrodynamic injection in pig liver with complete vascular exclusion mediated by an ‘in vivo’ surgical procedure. Levels of IL10 DNA, RNA and protein were determined within liver tissue 1 and 10 days after the injection and, more frequently, also the interleukin-10 protein in peripheral blood. RESULTS: The procedure was safe for the animals and neither hemodynamic parameters nor liver function determinations showed relevant alterations. The hIL10 hydrofection in watertight liver mediated efficient gene transfer and this was transcribed and translated to protein, achieving up to 110 pg/ml of IL10 in peripheral blood. This value is close to that considered able to reduce the activity of TNFα by half (IL10 IC(50) for TNFα = 124 pg/ml). CONCLUSIONS: Results of this work suggest that IL10 liver hydrofection with vascular exclusion in vivo is a safe and transferable procedure that mediates plasma protein levels with potential clinical interest in immune modulation after transplantation. Public Library of Science 2019-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6830756/ /pubmed/31689315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224568 Text en © 2019 Sendra et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Sendra, Luis
Herrero, María José
Montalvá, Eva María
Noguera, Inmaculada
Orbis, Francisco
Díaz, Ana
Fernández-Delgado, Rafael
López-Andújar, Rafael
Aliño, Salvador F.
Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
title Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
title_full Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
title_fullStr Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
title_short Efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
title_sort efficacy of interleukin 10 gene hydrofection in pig liver vascular isolated ‘in vivo’ by surgical procedure with interest in liver transplantation
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6830756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31689315
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224568
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