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Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition
Intradialytic exercise (IDE) is not routinely prescribed in hemodialysis (HD) units despite its potential benefits on patients’ outcomes. This study was the first in the United Arab Emirates to examine the effect of aerobic IDE on hyperphosphatemia, malnutrition, and other health outcomes among HD p...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6836201/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31618888 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102464 |
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author | Salhab, Nada Alrukhaimi, Mona Kooman, Jeroen Fiaccadori, Enrico Aljubori, Harith Rizk, Rana Karavetian, Mirey |
author_facet | Salhab, Nada Alrukhaimi, Mona Kooman, Jeroen Fiaccadori, Enrico Aljubori, Harith Rizk, Rana Karavetian, Mirey |
author_sort | Salhab, Nada |
collection | PubMed |
description | Intradialytic exercise (IDE) is not routinely prescribed in hemodialysis (HD) units despite its potential benefits on patients’ outcomes. This study was the first in the United Arab Emirates to examine the effect of aerobic IDE on hyperphosphatemia, malnutrition, and other health outcomes among HD patients. Participants were chosen from the largest HD unit in Sharjah Emirate for a quasi-experimental intervention with pre and post evaluation. The study lasted for 12 months. Study parameters were collected at baseline, post intervention, and follow-up. The intervention included a moderate-intensity aerobic IDE of 45 min per HD session; intensity was assessed using the Borg Scale. Patients were educated on the importance of exercise. Study outcomes were serum phosphorus (P), malnutrition inflammation score (MIS), quality of life (QOL), and pertinent blood tests. Forty-one eligible consenting HD patients were included in the study. Results at follow-up showed a non-significant reduction in P (p = 0.06) in patients who were hyperphosphatemic at baseline, but not in the sample as whole. MIS did not deteriorate throughout the study (p = 0.97). IDE resulted in a non-significant increase in the QOL visual analogue scale (p = 0.34). To conclude, aerobic IDE for 45 min is safe and could be beneficial, especially for hyperphosphatemic patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6836201 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68362012019-11-25 Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition Salhab, Nada Alrukhaimi, Mona Kooman, Jeroen Fiaccadori, Enrico Aljubori, Harith Rizk, Rana Karavetian, Mirey Nutrients Article Intradialytic exercise (IDE) is not routinely prescribed in hemodialysis (HD) units despite its potential benefits on patients’ outcomes. This study was the first in the United Arab Emirates to examine the effect of aerobic IDE on hyperphosphatemia, malnutrition, and other health outcomes among HD patients. Participants were chosen from the largest HD unit in Sharjah Emirate for a quasi-experimental intervention with pre and post evaluation. The study lasted for 12 months. Study parameters were collected at baseline, post intervention, and follow-up. The intervention included a moderate-intensity aerobic IDE of 45 min per HD session; intensity was assessed using the Borg Scale. Patients were educated on the importance of exercise. Study outcomes were serum phosphorus (P), malnutrition inflammation score (MIS), quality of life (QOL), and pertinent blood tests. Forty-one eligible consenting HD patients were included in the study. Results at follow-up showed a non-significant reduction in P (p = 0.06) in patients who were hyperphosphatemic at baseline, but not in the sample as whole. MIS did not deteriorate throughout the study (p = 0.97). IDE resulted in a non-significant increase in the QOL visual analogue scale (p = 0.34). To conclude, aerobic IDE for 45 min is safe and could be beneficial, especially for hyperphosphatemic patients. MDPI 2019-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6836201/ /pubmed/31618888 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102464 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Salhab, Nada Alrukhaimi, Mona Kooman, Jeroen Fiaccadori, Enrico Aljubori, Harith Rizk, Rana Karavetian, Mirey Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition |
title | Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition |
title_full | Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition |
title_fullStr | Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition |
title_short | Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Hyperphosphatemia and Malnutrition |
title_sort | effect of intradialytic exercise on hyperphosphatemia and malnutrition |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6836201/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31618888 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102464 |
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