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Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6

PURPOSE: To document whether the residency training in management of retinal diseases has improved in 2000s to meet the increasing demand of retina care in India. METHODS: A survey, using a prevalidated questionnaire, was conducted by Academic and Research Committee (ARC) of the All India Ophthalmol...

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Autores principales: Gogate, Parikshit, Biswas, Partha, Das, Taraprasad, Nirmalan, Praveen, Natarajan, Sundaram
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6836610/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31638039
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_1960_18
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author Gogate, Parikshit
Biswas, Partha
Das, Taraprasad
Nirmalan, Praveen
Natarajan, Sundaram
author_facet Gogate, Parikshit
Biswas, Partha
Das, Taraprasad
Nirmalan, Praveen
Natarajan, Sundaram
author_sort Gogate, Parikshit
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To document whether the residency training in management of retinal diseases has improved in 2000s to meet the increasing demand of retina care in India. METHODS: A survey, using a prevalidated questionnaire, was conducted by Academic and Research Committee (ARC) of the All India Ophthalmological Society (AIOS) in 2014–2016 among ophthalmologists to document teaching of retina-related clinical and surgical skills in the postgraduate residency program. RESULTS: The 144-item questionnaire was mailed to 4512 practicing ophthalmologists with residency training in two different periods, between 1967 and 2000 (group 1; 20(th)-century trained) and between 2003 and 2012 (group 2; 21(st)-century trained). Response was received from 320 (19.1%) of group 1 ophthalmologists and 531 (18.7%) of group 2 ophthalmologists. The average age was 49.2 ± 8.7 and 32.6 ± 4 years, respectively. Group 2 residents had received superior training in indirect ophthalmoscopy, slit lamp biomicroscopy using + 78 and + 90D lens, optical coherence tomography, fundus photography, and fluorescein angiography (all P < 0.001), but there was large variation between the training institutions. The residents were not taught vitreous and retinal detachment surgeries in either period of training. CONCLUSION: Teaching of retina-related clinical skills have improved in Indian residency program, but there are variations across programs. This information might help redesign the ophthalmology residency programs to meet the demands of comprehensive eye care and universal health coverage of increasing retinal diseases in India.
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spelling pubmed-68366102019-11-15 Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6 Gogate, Parikshit Biswas, Partha Das, Taraprasad Nirmalan, Praveen Natarajan, Sundaram Indian J Ophthalmol Original Article PURPOSE: To document whether the residency training in management of retinal diseases has improved in 2000s to meet the increasing demand of retina care in India. METHODS: A survey, using a prevalidated questionnaire, was conducted by Academic and Research Committee (ARC) of the All India Ophthalmological Society (AIOS) in 2014–2016 among ophthalmologists to document teaching of retina-related clinical and surgical skills in the postgraduate residency program. RESULTS: The 144-item questionnaire was mailed to 4512 practicing ophthalmologists with residency training in two different periods, between 1967 and 2000 (group 1; 20(th)-century trained) and between 2003 and 2012 (group 2; 21(st)-century trained). Response was received from 320 (19.1%) of group 1 ophthalmologists and 531 (18.7%) of group 2 ophthalmologists. The average age was 49.2 ± 8.7 and 32.6 ± 4 years, respectively. Group 2 residents had received superior training in indirect ophthalmoscopy, slit lamp biomicroscopy using + 78 and + 90D lens, optical coherence tomography, fundus photography, and fluorescein angiography (all P < 0.001), but there was large variation between the training institutions. The residents were not taught vitreous and retinal detachment surgeries in either period of training. CONCLUSION: Teaching of retina-related clinical skills have improved in Indian residency program, but there are variations across programs. This information might help redesign the ophthalmology residency programs to meet the demands of comprehensive eye care and universal health coverage of increasing retinal diseases in India. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2019-11 2019-10-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6836610/ /pubmed/31638039 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_1960_18 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Indian Journal of Ophthalmology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Gogate, Parikshit
Biswas, Partha
Das, Taraprasad
Nirmalan, Praveen
Natarajan, Sundaram
Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6
title Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6
title_full Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6
title_fullStr Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6
title_full_unstemmed Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6
title_short Ophthalmology residency training in India: Comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. READS report #6
title_sort ophthalmology residency training in india: comparing feedback about how the training equips ophthalmologists to combat retinal diseases. reads report #6
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6836610/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31638039
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_1960_18
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