Cargando…

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS

Physical activity (PA) and avoidance of inactivity are recommended in cancer survivorship. But survivors are not meeting these recommendations. We used national data (NHANES) collected 2011-2014 (n=9620) to estimate associations of PA and TV viewing with 3 health outcomes: self-rated health, functio...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bluethmann, Shirley M, Flores, Eileen, Matthews, Charles, Perna, Frank
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6840584/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.1422
_version_ 1783467664845307904
author Bluethmann, Shirley M
Flores, Eileen
Matthews, Charles
Perna, Frank
author_facet Bluethmann, Shirley M
Flores, Eileen
Matthews, Charles
Perna, Frank
author_sort Bluethmann, Shirley M
collection PubMed
description Physical activity (PA) and avoidance of inactivity are recommended in cancer survivorship. But survivors are not meeting these recommendations. We used national data (NHANES) collected 2011-2014 (n=9620) to estimate associations of PA and TV viewing with 3 health outcomes: self-rated health, functional limitations and multimorbidity in older cancer survivors and adults without cancer. Greater PA was associated with reporting excellent health in survivors. Survivors that obtained 22.5+ MET-hours/week were 5.5 times more likely to report excellent health than those that did no exercise (OR=5.5, p<.001). We observed a decrease in likelihood of multimorbidity and functional limitations with increasing PA (both significant at p<.001). We noted survivors that abstained from watching TV were 3x more likely to report excellent health and between 60-80% less likely to report functional limitations and multimorbidity than TV watchers (p<001). Findings with non-cancer adults were similar. Survivors need PA and reduced TV to maximize health outcomes.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6840584
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-68405842019-11-15 PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS Bluethmann, Shirley M Flores, Eileen Matthews, Charles Perna, Frank Innov Aging Session 2050 (Symposium) Physical activity (PA) and avoidance of inactivity are recommended in cancer survivorship. But survivors are not meeting these recommendations. We used national data (NHANES) collected 2011-2014 (n=9620) to estimate associations of PA and TV viewing with 3 health outcomes: self-rated health, functional limitations and multimorbidity in older cancer survivors and adults without cancer. Greater PA was associated with reporting excellent health in survivors. Survivors that obtained 22.5+ MET-hours/week were 5.5 times more likely to report excellent health than those that did no exercise (OR=5.5, p<.001). We observed a decrease in likelihood of multimorbidity and functional limitations with increasing PA (both significant at p<.001). We noted survivors that abstained from watching TV were 3x more likely to report excellent health and between 60-80% less likely to report functional limitations and multimorbidity than TV watchers (p<001). Findings with non-cancer adults were similar. Survivors need PA and reduced TV to maximize health outcomes. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6840584/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.1422 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Session 2050 (Symposium)
Bluethmann, Shirley M
Flores, Eileen
Matthews, Charles
Perna, Frank
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS
title PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS
title_full PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS
title_fullStr PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS
title_full_unstemmed PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS
title_short PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS: IMPACT ON SELF-RATED HEALTH AND PHYSICAL OUTCOMES IN CANCER SURVIVORS
title_sort physical activity and sedentary behaviors: impact on self-rated health and physical outcomes in cancer survivors
topic Session 2050 (Symposium)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6840584/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.1422
work_keys_str_mv AT bluethmannshirleym physicalactivityandsedentarybehaviorsimpactonselfratedhealthandphysicaloutcomesincancersurvivors
AT floreseileen physicalactivityandsedentarybehaviorsimpactonselfratedhealthandphysicaloutcomesincancersurvivors
AT matthewscharles physicalactivityandsedentarybehaviorsimpactonselfratedhealthandphysicaloutcomesincancersurvivors
AT pernafrank physicalactivityandsedentarybehaviorsimpactonselfratedhealthandphysicaloutcomesincancersurvivors