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MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of age-related dementia, yet no treatment exists. AD is heterogeneous, and is resultant of the dysregulation of many genetic and biological processes. To decipher this complexity, we leveraged the first translational mouse population of AD to identify 15...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kaczorowski, Catherine, Heuer, Sarah, Gaiteri, Chris
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841216/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2179
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author Kaczorowski, Catherine
Heuer, Sarah
Gaiteri, Chris
Kaczorowski, Catherine
author_facet Kaczorowski, Catherine
Heuer, Sarah
Gaiteri, Chris
Kaczorowski, Catherine
author_sort Kaczorowski, Catherine
collection PubMed
description Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of age-related dementia, yet no treatment exists. AD is heterogeneous, and is resultant of the dysregulation of many genetic and biological processes. To decipher this complexity, we leveraged the first translational mouse population of AD to identify 15 gene networks related to individual differences in cognitive outcomes. Using QTL mapping, we also identified a novel putative driver of a module, Gstk1, highly conserved in humans that also significantly correlated with memory outcomes. Together, these transcriptional networks provide new mechanistic insight into the biological processes that regulate individual differences in cognitive function across a genetically diverse population. We could identify how demographics (age, sex, causal AD mutations) influence these modules and how they relate to cognitive outcomes. Finally, the high degree of conservation between our mouse modules to human modules reflects the translatability of our model to human AD, adding to its face validity.
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spelling pubmed-68412162019-11-15 MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE Kaczorowski, Catherine Heuer, Sarah Gaiteri, Chris Kaczorowski, Catherine Innov Aging Session 3080 (Symposium) Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of age-related dementia, yet no treatment exists. AD is heterogeneous, and is resultant of the dysregulation of many genetic and biological processes. To decipher this complexity, we leveraged the first translational mouse population of AD to identify 15 gene networks related to individual differences in cognitive outcomes. Using QTL mapping, we also identified a novel putative driver of a module, Gstk1, highly conserved in humans that also significantly correlated with memory outcomes. Together, these transcriptional networks provide new mechanistic insight into the biological processes that regulate individual differences in cognitive function across a genetically diverse population. We could identify how demographics (age, sex, causal AD mutations) influence these modules and how they relate to cognitive outcomes. Finally, the high degree of conservation between our mouse modules to human modules reflects the translatability of our model to human AD, adding to its face validity. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6841216/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2179 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Session 3080 (Symposium)
Kaczorowski, Catherine
Heuer, Sarah
Gaiteri, Chris
Kaczorowski, Catherine
MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
title MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
title_full MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
title_fullStr MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
title_full_unstemmed MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
title_short MULTI-OMICS ANALYSIS IDENTIFIES GENE NETWORKS ASSOCIATED WITH COGNITIVE AGING AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
title_sort multi-omics analysis identifies gene networks associated with cognitive aging and alzheimer’s disease
topic Session 3080 (Symposium)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841216/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2179
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