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MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE
Social ties are essential for survival but the mechanisms accounting for this link are unclear. This study examined links between daily interpersonal experiences and cardiovascular reactivity. A total of 34 participants (aged 40 to 80) completed ecological momentary assessment surveys every three ho...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841250/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2716 |
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author | Birditt, Kira S Turkelson, Angela Mones, Meaghan Najarian, Kayvan Gonzalez, Richard |
author_facet | Birditt, Kira S Turkelson, Angela Mones, Meaghan Najarian, Kayvan Gonzalez, Richard |
author_sort | Birditt, Kira S |
collection | PubMed |
description | Social ties are essential for survival but the mechanisms accounting for this link are unclear. This study examined links between daily interpersonal experiences and cardiovascular reactivity. A total of 34 participants (aged 40 to 80) completed ecological momentary assessment surveys every three hours for 4 days and wore a device that assessed heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV). Multilevel models revealed that a greater number of social interactions and negative social interactions predicted increased HR. Links between social interactions and cardiovascular reactivity varied by gender and race. A greater number of interactions and negative interactions predicted increased HRV among men and not women. A greater number of social interactions predicted increased HR among Black individuals and White women but not White men. Thus, social interactions appear to get under the skin via the cardiovascular system but in unique ways that vary by gender and race. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6841250 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68412502019-11-13 MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE Birditt, Kira S Turkelson, Angela Mones, Meaghan Najarian, Kayvan Gonzalez, Richard Innov Aging Session 3425 (Symposium) Social ties are essential for survival but the mechanisms accounting for this link are unclear. This study examined links between daily interpersonal experiences and cardiovascular reactivity. A total of 34 participants (aged 40 to 80) completed ecological momentary assessment surveys every three hours for 4 days and wore a device that assessed heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV). Multilevel models revealed that a greater number of social interactions and negative social interactions predicted increased HR. Links between social interactions and cardiovascular reactivity varied by gender and race. A greater number of interactions and negative interactions predicted increased HRV among men and not women. A greater number of social interactions predicted increased HR among Black individuals and White women but not White men. Thus, social interactions appear to get under the skin via the cardiovascular system but in unique ways that vary by gender and race. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6841250/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2716 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Session 3425 (Symposium) Birditt, Kira S Turkelson, Angela Mones, Meaghan Najarian, Kayvan Gonzalez, Richard MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE |
title | MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE |
title_full | MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE |
title_fullStr | MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE |
title_full_unstemmed | MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE |
title_short | MATTERS OF THE HEART: DAILY SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY IN MIDDLE AND OLD AGE |
title_sort | matters of the heart: daily social interactions and cardiovascular reactivity in middle and old age |
topic | Session 3425 (Symposium) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841250/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2716 |
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