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WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
People want to work at older ages, yet ageism and discrimination remain a barrier. Using theories of prejudice, social role theory, and conceptual models of age diversity in organisational contexts, we explore age-bias in hiring practices (Study 1) and how to reduce it (Study 2). Study 1 (N=150) inv...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841417/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2112 |
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author | Swift, Hannah Dias, Vanessa Abrams, Dominic |
author_facet | Swift, Hannah Dias, Vanessa Abrams, Dominic |
author_sort | Swift, Hannah |
collection | PubMed |
description | People want to work at older ages, yet ageism and discrimination remain a barrier. Using theories of prejudice, social role theory, and conceptual models of age diversity in organisational contexts, we explore age-bias in hiring practices (Study 1) and how to reduce it (Study 2). Study 1 (N=150) investigated pro-youth bias in hiring practices and how this manifests depending on job/occupation. Study 2 (N=150) investigated whether pro-youth bias is reduced by manipulating organisational culture. In both studies, participants were given a fictional organisation, a job ad, and two applicants’ profiles manipulated to represent men one each in their 30s and 50s. Study 1 supported the social role theory hypothesis: people match candidates to the age profile of the job. In the age-neutral job occupation participants chose equally between candidates. Study 2 supported the hypothesis that pro-youth bias can be mitigated when age-diverse nature of the organisational culture is made salient. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6841417 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68414172019-11-15 WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS Swift, Hannah Dias, Vanessa Abrams, Dominic Innov Aging Session 3000 (Symposium) People want to work at older ages, yet ageism and discrimination remain a barrier. Using theories of prejudice, social role theory, and conceptual models of age diversity in organisational contexts, we explore age-bias in hiring practices (Study 1) and how to reduce it (Study 2). Study 1 (N=150) investigated pro-youth bias in hiring practices and how this manifests depending on job/occupation. Study 2 (N=150) investigated whether pro-youth bias is reduced by manipulating organisational culture. In both studies, participants were given a fictional organisation, a job ad, and two applicants’ profiles manipulated to represent men one each in their 30s and 50s. Study 1 supported the social role theory hypothesis: people match candidates to the age profile of the job. In the age-neutral job occupation participants chose equally between candidates. Study 2 supported the hypothesis that pro-youth bias can be mitigated when age-diverse nature of the organisational culture is made salient. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6841417/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2112 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Session 3000 (Symposium) Swift, Hannah Dias, Vanessa Abrams, Dominic WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS |
title | WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS |
title_full | WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS |
title_fullStr | WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS |
title_full_unstemmed | WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS |
title_short | WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS |
title_sort | whom would you hire? ageism in organizational contexts |
topic | Session 3000 (Symposium) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841417/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2112 |
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