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WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS

People want to work at older ages, yet ageism and discrimination remain a barrier. Using theories of prejudice, social role theory, and conceptual models of age diversity in organisational contexts, we explore age-bias in hiring practices (Study 1) and how to reduce it (Study 2). Study 1 (N=150) inv...

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Autores principales: Swift, Hannah, Dias, Vanessa, Abrams, Dominic
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841417/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2112
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author Swift, Hannah
Dias, Vanessa
Abrams, Dominic
author_facet Swift, Hannah
Dias, Vanessa
Abrams, Dominic
author_sort Swift, Hannah
collection PubMed
description People want to work at older ages, yet ageism and discrimination remain a barrier. Using theories of prejudice, social role theory, and conceptual models of age diversity in organisational contexts, we explore age-bias in hiring practices (Study 1) and how to reduce it (Study 2). Study 1 (N=150) investigated pro-youth bias in hiring practices and how this manifests depending on job/occupation. Study 2 (N=150) investigated whether pro-youth bias is reduced by manipulating organisational culture. In both studies, participants were given a fictional organisation, a job ad, and two applicants’ profiles manipulated to represent men one each in their 30s and 50s. Study 1 supported the social role theory hypothesis: people match candidates to the age profile of the job. In the age-neutral job occupation participants chose equally between candidates. Study 2 supported the hypothesis that pro-youth bias can be mitigated when age-diverse nature of the organisational culture is made salient.
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spelling pubmed-68414172019-11-15 WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS Swift, Hannah Dias, Vanessa Abrams, Dominic Innov Aging Session 3000 (Symposium) People want to work at older ages, yet ageism and discrimination remain a barrier. Using theories of prejudice, social role theory, and conceptual models of age diversity in organisational contexts, we explore age-bias in hiring practices (Study 1) and how to reduce it (Study 2). Study 1 (N=150) investigated pro-youth bias in hiring practices and how this manifests depending on job/occupation. Study 2 (N=150) investigated whether pro-youth bias is reduced by manipulating organisational culture. In both studies, participants were given a fictional organisation, a job ad, and two applicants’ profiles manipulated to represent men one each in their 30s and 50s. Study 1 supported the social role theory hypothesis: people match candidates to the age profile of the job. In the age-neutral job occupation participants chose equally between candidates. Study 2 supported the hypothesis that pro-youth bias can be mitigated when age-diverse nature of the organisational culture is made salient. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6841417/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2112 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Session 3000 (Symposium)
Swift, Hannah
Dias, Vanessa
Abrams, Dominic
WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
title WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
title_full WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
title_fullStr WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
title_full_unstemmed WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
title_short WHOM WOULD YOU HIRE? AGEISM IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXTS
title_sort whom would you hire? ageism in organizational contexts
topic Session 3000 (Symposium)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841417/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2112
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