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CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS

African American older adults experience disproportionate burden from disabling chronic pain. Pain self-management interventions for this group are most effective when they integrate culturally-relevant preferences into intervention design. In the STEPS pilot trial, we collected focus group (n=23) a...

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Autores principales: Janevic, Mary R, Janevic, Mary, Robinson-Lane, Sheria, Murphy, Susan, Piette, John
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841628/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.273
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author Janevic, Mary R
Janevic, Mary
Robinson-Lane, Sheria
Murphy, Susan
Piette, John
author_facet Janevic, Mary R
Janevic, Mary
Robinson-Lane, Sheria
Murphy, Susan
Piette, John
author_sort Janevic, Mary R
collection PubMed
description African American older adults experience disproportionate burden from disabling chronic pain. Pain self-management interventions for this group are most effective when they integrate culturally-relevant preferences into intervention design. In the STEPS pilot trial, we collected focus group (n=23) and survey (n=57) data from African Americans age 60+ years about pain-management practices. Participants were recruited from the community and reported pain for 3+ months, with intensity >4 (0 to 10 scale). The most frequently-used pain-management strategies were exercise (75%) and prayer/Bible reading (74%). Also commonly used were healthy eating (61%), OTC medications (65%), and herbal supplements (51%). Focus group themes provided more nuanced information, including reasons for avoiding prescription pain medications, positive experiences with topical treatments, the value of movement, and the role of social support. Findings reveal strong engagement in pain self-care in this population. Interventions can build on existing practices by incorporating spirituality and appealing options for physical activity.
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spelling pubmed-68416282019-11-13 CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS Janevic, Mary R Janevic, Mary Robinson-Lane, Sheria Murphy, Susan Piette, John Innov Aging Session 775 (Symposium) African American older adults experience disproportionate burden from disabling chronic pain. Pain self-management interventions for this group are most effective when they integrate culturally-relevant preferences into intervention design. In the STEPS pilot trial, we collected focus group (n=23) and survey (n=57) data from African Americans age 60+ years about pain-management practices. Participants were recruited from the community and reported pain for 3+ months, with intensity >4 (0 to 10 scale). The most frequently-used pain-management strategies were exercise (75%) and prayer/Bible reading (74%). Also commonly used were healthy eating (61%), OTC medications (65%), and herbal supplements (51%). Focus group themes provided more nuanced information, including reasons for avoiding prescription pain medications, positive experiences with topical treatments, the value of movement, and the role of social support. Findings reveal strong engagement in pain self-care in this population. Interventions can build on existing practices by incorporating spirituality and appealing options for physical activity. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6841628/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.273 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Session 775 (Symposium)
Janevic, Mary R
Janevic, Mary
Robinson-Lane, Sheria
Murphy, Susan
Piette, John
CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS
title CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS
title_full CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS
title_fullStr CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS
title_full_unstemmed CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS
title_short CHRONIC PAIN SELF-MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PREFERENCES AMONG URBAN AFRICAN AMERICAN OLDER ADULTS
title_sort chronic pain self-management practices and preferences among urban african american older adults
topic Session 775 (Symposium)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6841628/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.273
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