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The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by an unprecedented fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres, continues the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. In this manuscript, we...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6843667/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31546646 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10100633 |
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author | Trohman, Richard G. Huang, Henry D. Sharma, Parikshit S. |
author_facet | Trohman, Richard G. Huang, Henry D. Sharma, Parikshit S. |
author_sort | Trohman, Richard G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by an unprecedented fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres, continues the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. In this manuscript, we outline the way cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) have evolved into remarkably smaller units with greatly enhanced applicability and capabilities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6843667 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68436672019-11-25 The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities Trohman, Richard G. Huang, Henry D. Sharma, Parikshit S. Micromachines (Basel) Review The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by an unprecedented fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres, continues the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. In this manuscript, we outline the way cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) have evolved into remarkably smaller units with greatly enhanced applicability and capabilities. MDPI 2019-09-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6843667/ /pubmed/31546646 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10100633 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Trohman, Richard G. Huang, Henry D. Sharma, Parikshit S. The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities |
title | The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities |
title_full | The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities |
title_fullStr | The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities |
title_full_unstemmed | The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities |
title_short | The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities |
title_sort | miniaturization of cardiac implantable electronic devices: advances in diagnostic and therapeutic modalities |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6843667/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31546646 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10100633 |
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