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SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING

Aging is a complex trait is controlled by multiple genetic and environmental factors. Genome-wide screens in invertebrate organisms have led to the identification of hundreds of genes, whose deletion or knockdown can dramatically increase lifespan. Many of these genes represent conserved signaling p...

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Autor principal: Labunskyy, Vyacheslav
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6845463/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.753
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author Labunskyy, Vyacheslav
author_facet Labunskyy, Vyacheslav
author_sort Labunskyy, Vyacheslav
collection PubMed
description Aging is a complex trait is controlled by multiple genetic and environmental factors. Genome-wide screens in invertebrate organisms have led to the identification of hundreds of genes, whose deletion or knockdown can dramatically increase lifespan. Many of these genes represent conserved signaling pathways and biological processes suggesting that they might be involved in the regulation of mammalian aging. Nevertheless, the mechanistic basis by which the majority of these long-lived gene deletions extend lifespan remains poorly understood. Using yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system, we employ systems biology network analysis of transcriptomic and protein expression data to build a detailed translational regulatory network of aging in yeast and identify genetic interactions among various aging pathways. Through these studies we expect to gain understanding how the regulatory networks are perturbed with aging, which could provide important insights into human disorders associated with the old age.
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spelling pubmed-68454632019-11-18 SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING Labunskyy, Vyacheslav Innov Aging Session 1115 (Symposium) Aging is a complex trait is controlled by multiple genetic and environmental factors. Genome-wide screens in invertebrate organisms have led to the identification of hundreds of genes, whose deletion or knockdown can dramatically increase lifespan. Many of these genes represent conserved signaling pathways and biological processes suggesting that they might be involved in the regulation of mammalian aging. Nevertheless, the mechanistic basis by which the majority of these long-lived gene deletions extend lifespan remains poorly understood. Using yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system, we employ systems biology network analysis of transcriptomic and protein expression data to build a detailed translational regulatory network of aging in yeast and identify genetic interactions among various aging pathways. Through these studies we expect to gain understanding how the regulatory networks are perturbed with aging, which could provide important insights into human disorders associated with the old age. Oxford University Press 2019-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6845463/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.753 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Session 1115 (Symposium)
Labunskyy, Vyacheslav
SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING
title SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING
title_full SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING
title_fullStr SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING
title_full_unstemmed SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING
title_short SYSTEMS LEVEL UNDERSTANDING OF AGING
title_sort systems level understanding of aging
topic Session 1115 (Symposium)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6845463/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.753
work_keys_str_mv AT labunskyyvyacheslav systemslevelunderstandingofaging