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Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study

BACKGROUND: Previous studies have reported that tea extract supplementation has potential benefits on the risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, no study has investigated the direct effect of daily tea consumption on the prevalence of NAFLD in the general population. Thi...

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Autores principales: Xia, Yang, Wang, Xuena, Zhang, Shunmin, Zhang, Qing, Liu, Li, Meng, Ge, Wu, Hongmei, Bao, Xue, Gu, Yeqing, Sun, Shaomei, Wang, Xing, Zhou, Ming, Jia, Qiyu, Song, Kun, Wu, Qijun, Niu, Kaijun, Zhao, Yuhong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6849323/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31711498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12937-019-0502-y
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author Xia, Yang
Wang, Xuena
Zhang, Shunmin
Zhang, Qing
Liu, Li
Meng, Ge
Wu, Hongmei
Bao, Xue
Gu, Yeqing
Sun, Shaomei
Wang, Xing
Zhou, Ming
Jia, Qiyu
Song, Kun
Wu, Qijun
Niu, Kaijun
Zhao, Yuhong
author_facet Xia, Yang
Wang, Xuena
Zhang, Shunmin
Zhang, Qing
Liu, Li
Meng, Ge
Wu, Hongmei
Bao, Xue
Gu, Yeqing
Sun, Shaomei
Wang, Xing
Zhou, Ming
Jia, Qiyu
Song, Kun
Wu, Qijun
Niu, Kaijun
Zhao, Yuhong
author_sort Xia, Yang
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Previous studies have reported that tea extract supplementation has potential benefits on the risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, no study has investigated the direct effect of daily tea consumption on the prevalence of NAFLD in the general population. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the associations between tea consumption and the prevalence of newly diagnosed NAFLD among Chinese adults. METHODS: The present cross-sectional study was based on the Tianjin Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation and Health Cohort Study. In total, 19,350 participants were enrolled in the analyses. Tea consumption was assessed via a self-administered food frequency questionnaire. NAFLD was diagnosed via liver ultrasonography and no history of heavy alcohol intake. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the associations between tea consumption and the prevalence of NAFLD. RESULTS: Consumption of green tea, oolong tea, and black tea were positively associated with the prevalence of newly diagnosed NAFLD before adjustments. Compared with the participants who never drink tea, the odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of newly diagnosed NAFLD in the highest categories (≥ 1 cup/day) of green tea, oolong tea, black tea, and jasmine tea were 1.48 (1.33, 1.65), 1.50 (1.33, 1.68), and 1.28 (1.13, 1.46), and 1.36 (1.20, 1.54) before adjustments, respectively. However, no significant association was found between tea consumption and the prevalence of NAFLD after adjusting for socio-demographic, behavioural, anthropometric, dietary, and clinical confounding factors. CONCLUSION: There is no significant association between daily tea drinking and newly-diagnosed NAFLD in general Chinese adults.
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spelling pubmed-68493232019-11-15 Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study Xia, Yang Wang, Xuena Zhang, Shunmin Zhang, Qing Liu, Li Meng, Ge Wu, Hongmei Bao, Xue Gu, Yeqing Sun, Shaomei Wang, Xing Zhou, Ming Jia, Qiyu Song, Kun Wu, Qijun Niu, Kaijun Zhao, Yuhong Nutr J Research BACKGROUND: Previous studies have reported that tea extract supplementation has potential benefits on the risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, no study has investigated the direct effect of daily tea consumption on the prevalence of NAFLD in the general population. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the associations between tea consumption and the prevalence of newly diagnosed NAFLD among Chinese adults. METHODS: The present cross-sectional study was based on the Tianjin Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation and Health Cohort Study. In total, 19,350 participants were enrolled in the analyses. Tea consumption was assessed via a self-administered food frequency questionnaire. NAFLD was diagnosed via liver ultrasonography and no history of heavy alcohol intake. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the associations between tea consumption and the prevalence of NAFLD. RESULTS: Consumption of green tea, oolong tea, and black tea were positively associated with the prevalence of newly diagnosed NAFLD before adjustments. Compared with the participants who never drink tea, the odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of newly diagnosed NAFLD in the highest categories (≥ 1 cup/day) of green tea, oolong tea, black tea, and jasmine tea were 1.48 (1.33, 1.65), 1.50 (1.33, 1.68), and 1.28 (1.13, 1.46), and 1.36 (1.20, 1.54) before adjustments, respectively. However, no significant association was found between tea consumption and the prevalence of NAFLD after adjusting for socio-demographic, behavioural, anthropometric, dietary, and clinical confounding factors. CONCLUSION: There is no significant association between daily tea drinking and newly-diagnosed NAFLD in general Chinese adults. BioMed Central 2019-11-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6849323/ /pubmed/31711498 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12937-019-0502-y Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research
Xia, Yang
Wang, Xuena
Zhang, Shunmin
Zhang, Qing
Liu, Li
Meng, Ge
Wu, Hongmei
Bao, Xue
Gu, Yeqing
Sun, Shaomei
Wang, Xing
Zhou, Ming
Jia, Qiyu
Song, Kun
Wu, Qijun
Niu, Kaijun
Zhao, Yuhong
Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
title Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
title_full Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
title_fullStr Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
title_short Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
title_sort daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in chinese adults: the tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6849323/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31711498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12937-019-0502-y
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