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Mirtazapine for Refractory Gastroparesis

Gastroparesis is a chronic condition of delayed gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical outlet obstruction. We report a 47-year-old African American woman with diabetic gastroparesis who presented with intractable nausea, vomiting, and decreased oral intake with electrolyte disturbances. The p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marella, Hemnishil K., Saleem, Nasir, Olden, Kevin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6855526/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31832475
http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000000256
Descripción
Sumario:Gastroparesis is a chronic condition of delayed gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical outlet obstruction. We report a 47-year-old African American woman with diabetic gastroparesis who presented with intractable nausea, vomiting, and decreased oral intake with electrolyte disturbances. The patient's symptoms were difficult to control with antiemetic and conventional prokinetic agents, and she was started on mirtazapine 15 mg nightly. She experienced an almost complete symptom relief and was able to tolerate solid food within 24–48 hours. We highlight the role of mirtazapine, a 5-HT(1a) agonist, as an effective therapy for refractory gastroparesis.