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Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward

The Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness, or RAAB, is a relatively simple and low-cost survey methodology to provide data on the prevalence and causes of visual loss. The aim of this article is to reflect on the achievements and challenges of RAAB, and to describe the future developments that are...

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Autores principales: Mactaggart, Islay, Limburg, Hans, Bastawrous, Andrew, Burton, Matthew J, Kuper, Hannah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6855783/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31266777
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2019-314015
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author Mactaggart, Islay
Limburg, Hans
Bastawrous, Andrew
Burton, Matthew J
Kuper, Hannah
author_facet Mactaggart, Islay
Limburg, Hans
Bastawrous, Andrew
Burton, Matthew J
Kuper, Hannah
author_sort Mactaggart, Islay
collection PubMed
description The Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness, or RAAB, is a relatively simple and low-cost survey methodology to provide data on the prevalence and causes of visual loss. The aim of this article is to reflect on the achievements and challenges of RAAB, and to describe the future developments that are needed to ensure that it remains a relevant and widely used tool. To date, at least 331 RAABs have been undertaken in 79 countries, and these surveys provide an important source of information on visual loss at both the local and global level. A RAAB repository has been developed which includes the site and date of RAABs undertaken, and, where authors have agreed, the core indicators, reports or even raw data from the survey. This dataset has already been used for meta-analyses, and there are further opportunities for its use. Despite these achievements, there are core areas in which RAAB needs to be strengthened so that the full benefits of undertaking the survey can be reaped. Key developments of RAAB are underway, and will include greater use of mobile technologies using a cloud-based platform to enable both digital data collection, real-time survey reviews, reporting and analysis, and a greater emphasis on using the data for planning.
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spelling pubmed-68557832019-12-03 Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward Mactaggart, Islay Limburg, Hans Bastawrous, Andrew Burton, Matthew J Kuper, Hannah Br J Ophthalmol Review The Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness, or RAAB, is a relatively simple and low-cost survey methodology to provide data on the prevalence and causes of visual loss. The aim of this article is to reflect on the achievements and challenges of RAAB, and to describe the future developments that are needed to ensure that it remains a relevant and widely used tool. To date, at least 331 RAABs have been undertaken in 79 countries, and these surveys provide an important source of information on visual loss at both the local and global level. A RAAB repository has been developed which includes the site and date of RAABs undertaken, and, where authors have agreed, the core indicators, reports or even raw data from the survey. This dataset has already been used for meta-analyses, and there are further opportunities for its use. Despite these achievements, there are core areas in which RAAB needs to be strengthened so that the full benefits of undertaking the survey can be reaped. Key developments of RAAB are underway, and will include greater use of mobile technologies using a cloud-based platform to enable both digital data collection, real-time survey reviews, reporting and analysis, and a greater emphasis on using the data for planning. BMJ Publishing Group 2019-11 2019-07-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6855783/ /pubmed/31266777 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2019-314015 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.
spellingShingle Review
Mactaggart, Islay
Limburg, Hans
Bastawrous, Andrew
Burton, Matthew J
Kuper, Hannah
Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward
title Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward
title_full Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward
title_fullStr Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward
title_short Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness: looking back, looking forward
title_sort rapid assessment of avoidable blindness: looking back, looking forward
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6855783/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31266777
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2019-314015
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