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Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Drug-induced skin reactions are common, but only a small portion (10%) are attributed to a vasculitic mechanism. Small-vessel vasculitis (SVV) with leukocytoclastic histopathology is usually described in drug-induced vasculitis; however, given the shared histopathologic features between drug-induced...

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Autores principales: Bourji, Khalil, Marchitto, Mark, Kuppalli, Sumanth, Dang, Johnny, Dogra, Bupesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6855993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31788374
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5915
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author Bourji, Khalil
Marchitto, Mark
Kuppalli, Sumanth
Dang, Johnny
Dogra, Bupesh
author_facet Bourji, Khalil
Marchitto, Mark
Kuppalli, Sumanth
Dang, Johnny
Dogra, Bupesh
author_sort Bourji, Khalil
collection PubMed
description Drug-induced skin reactions are common, but only a small portion (10%) are attributed to a vasculitic mechanism. Small-vessel vasculitis (SVV) with leukocytoclastic histopathology is usually described in drug-induced vasculitis; however, given the shared histopathologic features between drug-induced vasculitis and other SVV, it is crucial to rule out infectious or other autoimmune etiologies underlying the clinical presentation. We hereby sought to present a case of sulfonamide-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis, limited to the skin, in a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome in order to emphasize the need for a broad diagnostic and clinical exclusion workup.
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spelling pubmed-68559932019-11-29 Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Bourji, Khalil Marchitto, Mark Kuppalli, Sumanth Dang, Johnny Dogra, Bupesh Cureus Rheumatology Drug-induced skin reactions are common, but only a small portion (10%) are attributed to a vasculitic mechanism. Small-vessel vasculitis (SVV) with leukocytoclastic histopathology is usually described in drug-induced vasculitis; however, given the shared histopathologic features between drug-induced vasculitis and other SVV, it is crucial to rule out infectious or other autoimmune etiologies underlying the clinical presentation. We hereby sought to present a case of sulfonamide-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis, limited to the skin, in a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome in order to emphasize the need for a broad diagnostic and clinical exclusion workup. Cureus 2019-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6855993/ /pubmed/31788374 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5915 Text en Copyright © 2019, Bourji et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Rheumatology
Bourji, Khalil
Marchitto, Mark
Kuppalli, Sumanth
Dang, Johnny
Dogra, Bupesh
Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
title Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
title_full Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
title_fullStr Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
title_short Case Report: Drug-induced Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis in a Patient with Classic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
title_sort case report: drug-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis in a patient with classic ehlers-danlos syndrome
topic Rheumatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6855993/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31788374
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5915
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