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A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion
Hemorrhage is a major cause of death among trauma patients. Controlling the bleeding is essential but can be difficult when the source of bleeding remains unidentified. We present a 67-year-old healthy male with a hypovolemic shock after a suicide attempt by jumping from a height. Apart from a bilat...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6861025/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31763603 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2019.9.43674 |
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author | Claassen, Lieke Franssen, Myriam Anna de Loos, Erik Robert |
author_facet | Claassen, Lieke Franssen, Myriam Anna de Loos, Erik Robert |
author_sort | Claassen, Lieke |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hemorrhage is a major cause of death among trauma patients. Controlling the bleeding is essential but can be difficult when the source of bleeding remains unidentified. We present a 67-year-old healthy male with a hypovolemic shock after a suicide attempt by jumping from a height. Apart from a bilateral pneumothorax with multiple rib fractures, a femur fracture and spine fractures, computer tomography (CT) revealed a closed, degloving injury of the back, also known as a Morel-Lavallée lesion. Hemodynamic instability due to hemorrhage caused by a Morel-Lavallée lesion in the lumbar region is very rare and easily overlooked. This case demonstrates the importance of clinical signs of Morel-Lavallée, and illustrates the need for total body CTs to exclude other locations of bleeding and to detect contrast extravasation. This report also discusses the possible treatment options for Morel-Lavallée lesions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6861025 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-68610252019-11-22 A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion Claassen, Lieke Franssen, Myriam Anna de Loos, Erik Robert Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med Case Report Hemorrhage is a major cause of death among trauma patients. Controlling the bleeding is essential but can be difficult when the source of bleeding remains unidentified. We present a 67-year-old healthy male with a hypovolemic shock after a suicide attempt by jumping from a height. Apart from a bilateral pneumothorax with multiple rib fractures, a femur fracture and spine fractures, computer tomography (CT) revealed a closed, degloving injury of the back, also known as a Morel-Lavallée lesion. Hemodynamic instability due to hemorrhage caused by a Morel-Lavallée lesion in the lumbar region is very rare and easily overlooked. This case demonstrates the importance of clinical signs of Morel-Lavallée, and illustrates the need for total body CTs to exclude other locations of bleeding and to detect contrast extravasation. This report also discusses the possible treatment options for Morel-Lavallée lesions. University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 2019-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6861025/ /pubmed/31763603 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2019.9.43674 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Claassen et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Case Report Claassen, Lieke Franssen, Myriam Anna de Loos, Erik Robert A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion |
title | A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion |
title_full | A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion |
title_fullStr | A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion |
title_full_unstemmed | A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion |
title_short | A Rare Case of Hemorrhagic Shock: Morel-Lavallée Lesion |
title_sort | rare case of hemorrhagic shock: morel-lavallée lesion |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6861025/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31763603 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2019.9.43674 |
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