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Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk

Antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli strains including extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) isolates are globally widespread in medical, food, and environmental sources. Some of these strains are considered the most pathogenic bacteria in humans. The present work examined the predominance of antibi...

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Autores principales: Alharbi, Naiyf S., Khaled, Jamal M., Kadaikunnan, Shine, Alobaidi, Ahmed S., Sharafaddin, Anwar H., Alyahya, Sami A., Almanaa, Taghreed N., Alsughayier, Mohammad A., Shehu, Muhammed R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864286/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31762626
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.11.016
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author Alharbi, Naiyf S.
Khaled, Jamal M.
Kadaikunnan, Shine
Alobaidi, Ahmed S.
Sharafaddin, Anwar H.
Alyahya, Sami A.
Almanaa, Taghreed N.
Alsughayier, Mohammad A.
Shehu, Muhammed R.
author_facet Alharbi, Naiyf S.
Khaled, Jamal M.
Kadaikunnan, Shine
Alobaidi, Ahmed S.
Sharafaddin, Anwar H.
Alyahya, Sami A.
Almanaa, Taghreed N.
Alsughayier, Mohammad A.
Shehu, Muhammed R.
author_sort Alharbi, Naiyf S.
collection PubMed
description Antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli strains including extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) isolates are globally widespread in medical, food, and environmental sources. Some of these strains are considered the most pathogenic bacteria in humans. The present work examined the predominance of antibiotic resistance in E. coli strains in wound infections comparing with E. coli strains isolated from a raw milk as a potential source of those strains. The wound infections included abdomen, anus, arm, back, buttock, chest, foot, hand, head, leg, lung, mouth, neck, penis, thigh, toe, and vagina infections. In total, 161 and 153 isolates identified as E. coli were obtained from wound infections and raw milk, respectively. A Vitek 2 system innovated by bioMérieux, France was applied to perform the identification and susceptibility tests. The E. coli isolates that have ability to produce ESBL were detected by an ESBL panel and NO45 card (bioMérieux). Over half of the E. coli were from abdomen, back, and buttock wound infections. More than 50%of the E. coli isolates obtained from wound infections were resistant to cefazolin, ampicillin, cefuroxime, ciprofloxacin, mezlocillin, moxifloxacin, piperacillin, and tetracycline; 70% of the isolates from wound infections and 0% of the isolates from raw milk were E. coli isolates produced ESBL. The data showed that the strains resistance to multi-antibiotic and produced ESBL are more widespread among wound infections than in raw milk.
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spelling pubmed-68642862019-11-22 Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk Alharbi, Naiyf S. Khaled, Jamal M. Kadaikunnan, Shine Alobaidi, Ahmed S. Sharafaddin, Anwar H. Alyahya, Sami A. Almanaa, Taghreed N. Alsughayier, Mohammad A. Shehu, Muhammed R. Saudi J Biol Sci Article Antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli strains including extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) isolates are globally widespread in medical, food, and environmental sources. Some of these strains are considered the most pathogenic bacteria in humans. The present work examined the predominance of antibiotic resistance in E. coli strains in wound infections comparing with E. coli strains isolated from a raw milk as a potential source of those strains. The wound infections included abdomen, anus, arm, back, buttock, chest, foot, hand, head, leg, lung, mouth, neck, penis, thigh, toe, and vagina infections. In total, 161 and 153 isolates identified as E. coli were obtained from wound infections and raw milk, respectively. A Vitek 2 system innovated by bioMérieux, France was applied to perform the identification and susceptibility tests. The E. coli isolates that have ability to produce ESBL were detected by an ESBL panel and NO45 card (bioMérieux). Over half of the E. coli were from abdomen, back, and buttock wound infections. More than 50%of the E. coli isolates obtained from wound infections were resistant to cefazolin, ampicillin, cefuroxime, ciprofloxacin, mezlocillin, moxifloxacin, piperacillin, and tetracycline; 70% of the isolates from wound infections and 0% of the isolates from raw milk were E. coli isolates produced ESBL. The data showed that the strains resistance to multi-antibiotic and produced ESBL are more widespread among wound infections than in raw milk. Elsevier 2019-11 2018-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6864286/ /pubmed/31762626 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.11.016 Text en © 2018 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Alharbi, Naiyf S.
Khaled, Jamal M.
Kadaikunnan, Shine
Alobaidi, Ahmed S.
Sharafaddin, Anwar H.
Alyahya, Sami A.
Almanaa, Taghreed N.
Alsughayier, Mohammad A.
Shehu, Muhammed R.
Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
title Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
title_full Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
title_fullStr Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
title_short Prevalence of Escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
title_sort prevalence of escherichia coli strains resistance to antibiotics in wound infections and raw milk
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864286/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31762626
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.11.016
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