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Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals

All‐inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have drawn increasing attention owing to their splendid optical properties. However, such nanomaterials suffer from intrinsic instability, greatly limiting their practical application. Meanwhile, environmental regulation has restricted the emission...

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Autores principales: Lu, Xuan, Hu, Yang, Guo, Jiazhuang, Wang, Cai‐Feng, Chen, Su
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31763152
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901694
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author Lu, Xuan
Hu, Yang
Guo, Jiazhuang
Wang, Cai‐Feng
Chen, Su
author_facet Lu, Xuan
Hu, Yang
Guo, Jiazhuang
Wang, Cai‐Feng
Chen, Su
author_sort Lu, Xuan
collection PubMed
description All‐inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have drawn increasing attention owing to their splendid optical properties. However, such nanomaterials suffer from intrinsic instability, greatly limiting their practical application. Meanwhile, environmental regulation has restricted the emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), initiating a search for alternative approaches to PNC synthesis and film forming. Herein, fiber‐spinning chemistry (FSC) is proposed for easy‐to‐perform synthesis of highly stable PNC fibrous films. The FSC process utilizes spinning fibers as reactors, reducing the generation of VOCs. This method enables the fabrication of CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I) PNCs/poly(methyl methacrylate)/thermoplastic polyurethanes fibrous films at room temperature in one step, exhibiting tunable emission between 450 and 660 nm. Significantly, the in situ generation of PNCs in hydrophobic core–shell nanofibers results in highly improved fluorescence stability. PNCs/polymer fibrous films keep constant in photoluminescence (PL) after storage at atmosphere for 90 d and retain 82% PL after water immersion for 120 h (vs fluorescence quenching in 10 d in air or 5 h in water for pristine PNCs). The PNCs/polymer fibrous films endowed with superior optical stability and great flexibility show promising potentials in flexible optoelectronic applications. This work paves a facile way toward high‐performance nanoparticles/polymer fibrous films.
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spelling pubmed-68645152019-11-22 Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals Lu, Xuan Hu, Yang Guo, Jiazhuang Wang, Cai‐Feng Chen, Su Adv Sci (Weinh) Full Papers All‐inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have drawn increasing attention owing to their splendid optical properties. However, such nanomaterials suffer from intrinsic instability, greatly limiting their practical application. Meanwhile, environmental regulation has restricted the emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), initiating a search for alternative approaches to PNC synthesis and film forming. Herein, fiber‐spinning chemistry (FSC) is proposed for easy‐to‐perform synthesis of highly stable PNC fibrous films. The FSC process utilizes spinning fibers as reactors, reducing the generation of VOCs. This method enables the fabrication of CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I) PNCs/poly(methyl methacrylate)/thermoplastic polyurethanes fibrous films at room temperature in one step, exhibiting tunable emission between 450 and 660 nm. Significantly, the in situ generation of PNCs in hydrophobic core–shell nanofibers results in highly improved fluorescence stability. PNCs/polymer fibrous films keep constant in photoluminescence (PL) after storage at atmosphere for 90 d and retain 82% PL after water immersion for 120 h (vs fluorescence quenching in 10 d in air or 5 h in water for pristine PNCs). The PNCs/polymer fibrous films endowed with superior optical stability and great flexibility show promising potentials in flexible optoelectronic applications. This work paves a facile way toward high‐performance nanoparticles/polymer fibrous films. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6864515/ /pubmed/31763152 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901694 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published by WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Lu, Xuan
Hu, Yang
Guo, Jiazhuang
Wang, Cai‐Feng
Chen, Su
Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals
title Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals
title_full Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals
title_fullStr Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals
title_short Fiber‐Spinning‐Chemistry Method toward In Situ Generation of Highly Stable Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals
title_sort fiber‐spinning‐chemistry method toward in situ generation of highly stable halide perovskite nanocrystals
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31763152
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901694
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