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Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer

BACKGROUND: Panitumumab is an EGFR inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), even if its use is related to skin toxicity. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the development of forearm panniculitis in two women during the treatment with Panitumumab (6 mg/Kg intravenous every...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Domenico, Ciliberto, Antonella, Ierardi, Benedetto, Caroleo, Luigi, Scalise, Antonio, Cimellaro, Lidia, Colangelo, Giuseppe, Spaziano, Gallelli, Luca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Bentham Science Publishers 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31113346
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574886314666190522094713
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Panitumumab is an EGFR inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), even if its use is related to skin toxicity. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the development of forearm panniculitis in two women during the treatment with Panitumumab (6 mg/Kg intravenous every 2 weeks) + FOLFOX-6 (leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin at higher dosage) for the treatment of mCRC. RESULTS: In both patients, clinical, laboratory and radiological evaluation documented the presence of a local panniculitis, probably related to panitumumab (Naranjo score: 6). Panatimumab discontinuation and antimicrobial + corticosteroid treatment induced a remission of skin manifestations. CONCLUSION: We reported for the first time the development of panniculitis during Panitumumab treatment, and we documented that the treatment with beta-lactams to either fluoroquinolones or oxazolidinone in the presence of corticosteroid improves clinical symptoms in young patients with mCRC, without the development of adverse drug reactions or drug-drug interactions.