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Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer

BACKGROUND: Panitumumab is an EGFR inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), even if its use is related to skin toxicity. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the development of forearm panniculitis in two women during the treatment with Panitumumab (6 mg/Kg intravenous every...

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Autores principales: Domenico, Ciliberto, Antonella, Ierardi, Benedetto, Caroleo, Luigi, Scalise, Antonio, Cimellaro, Lidia, Colangelo, Giuseppe, Spaziano, Gallelli, Luca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Bentham Science Publishers 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31113346
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574886314666190522094713
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author Domenico, Ciliberto
Antonella, Ierardi
Benedetto, Caroleo
Luigi, Scalise
Antonio, Cimellaro
Lidia, Colangelo
Giuseppe, Spaziano
Gallelli, Luca
author_facet Domenico, Ciliberto
Antonella, Ierardi
Benedetto, Caroleo
Luigi, Scalise
Antonio, Cimellaro
Lidia, Colangelo
Giuseppe, Spaziano
Gallelli, Luca
author_sort Domenico, Ciliberto
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Panitumumab is an EGFR inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), even if its use is related to skin toxicity. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the development of forearm panniculitis in two women during the treatment with Panitumumab (6 mg/Kg intravenous every 2 weeks) + FOLFOX-6 (leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin at higher dosage) for the treatment of mCRC. RESULTS: In both patients, clinical, laboratory and radiological evaluation documented the presence of a local panniculitis, probably related to panitumumab (Naranjo score: 6). Panatimumab discontinuation and antimicrobial + corticosteroid treatment induced a remission of skin manifestations. CONCLUSION: We reported for the first time the development of panniculitis during Panitumumab treatment, and we documented that the treatment with beta-lactams to either fluoroquinolones or oxazolidinone in the presence of corticosteroid improves clinical symptoms in young patients with mCRC, without the development of adverse drug reactions or drug-drug interactions.
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spelling pubmed-68646072020-01-02 Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer Domenico, Ciliberto Antonella, Ierardi Benedetto, Caroleo Luigi, Scalise Antonio, Cimellaro Lidia, Colangelo Giuseppe, Spaziano Gallelli, Luca Curr Drug Saf Article BACKGROUND: Panitumumab is an EGFR inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), even if its use is related to skin toxicity. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the development of forearm panniculitis in two women during the treatment with Panitumumab (6 mg/Kg intravenous every 2 weeks) + FOLFOX-6 (leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin at higher dosage) for the treatment of mCRC. RESULTS: In both patients, clinical, laboratory and radiological evaluation documented the presence of a local panniculitis, probably related to panitumumab (Naranjo score: 6). Panatimumab discontinuation and antimicrobial + corticosteroid treatment induced a remission of skin manifestations. CONCLUSION: We reported for the first time the development of panniculitis during Panitumumab treatment, and we documented that the treatment with beta-lactams to either fluoroquinolones or oxazolidinone in the presence of corticosteroid improves clinical symptoms in young patients with mCRC, without the development of adverse drug reactions or drug-drug interactions. Bentham Science Publishers 2019-11 2019-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6864607/ /pubmed/31113346 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574886314666190522094713 Text en © 2019 Bentham Science Publishers https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Article
Domenico, Ciliberto
Antonella, Ierardi
Benedetto, Caroleo
Luigi, Scalise
Antonio, Cimellaro
Lidia, Colangelo
Giuseppe, Spaziano
Gallelli, Luca
Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer
title Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer
title_full Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer
title_fullStr Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer
title_short Panitumumab Induced Forearm Panniculitis in Two Women With Metastatic Colon Cancer
title_sort panitumumab induced forearm panniculitis in two women with metastatic colon cancer
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864607/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31113346
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574886314666190522094713
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