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Synthesis of Novel Triazinoindole-Based Thiourea Hybrid: A Study on α-Glucosidase Inhibitors and Their Molecular Docking

A new class of triazinoindole-bearing thiosemicarbazides (1–25) was synthesized and evaluated for α-glucosidase inhibitory potential. All synthesized analogs exhibited excellent inhibitory potential, with IC(50) values ranging from 1.30 ± 0.01 to 35.80 ± 0.80 μM when compared to standard acarbose (a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Taha, Muhammad, Alshamrani, Foziah J., Rahim, Fazal, Hayat, Shawkat, Ullah, Hayat, Zaman, Khalid, Imran, Syahrul, Khan, Khalid Mohammed, Naz, Farzana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31652777
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24213819
Descripción
Sumario:A new class of triazinoindole-bearing thiosemicarbazides (1–25) was synthesized and evaluated for α-glucosidase inhibitory potential. All synthesized analogs exhibited excellent inhibitory potential, with IC(50) values ranging from 1.30 ± 0.01 to 35.80 ± 0.80 μM when compared to standard acarbose (an IC(50) value of 38.60 ± 0.20 μM). Among the series, analogs 1 and 23 were found to be the most potent, with IC(50) values of 1.30 ± 0.05 and 1.30 ± 0.01 μM, respectively. The structure–activity relationship (SAR) was mainly based upon bringing about different substituents on the phenyl rings. To confirm the binding interactions, a molecular docking study was performed.