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Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria

BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to identify the proportion of female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people who inject drugs who had accessed HIV prevention services at public health facilities and peer-led facilities, their level of satisfaction with these services, and perceived b...

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Autores principales: Ochonye, Bartholomew, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fatusi, Adesegun O., Emmanuel, Godwin, Adepoju, Oluwatomi, Ajidagba, Babatunde, Jaiyebo, Toluwanimi, Umoh, Paul, Yusuf, Ayo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6868772/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31752853
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4691-z
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author Ochonye, Bartholomew
Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
Fatusi, Adesegun O.
Emmanuel, Godwin
Adepoju, Oluwatomi
Ajidagba, Babatunde
Jaiyebo, Toluwanimi
Umoh, Paul
Yusuf, Ayo
author_facet Ochonye, Bartholomew
Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
Fatusi, Adesegun O.
Emmanuel, Godwin
Adepoju, Oluwatomi
Ajidagba, Babatunde
Jaiyebo, Toluwanimi
Umoh, Paul
Yusuf, Ayo
author_sort Ochonye, Bartholomew
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to identify the proportion of female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people who inject drugs who had accessed HIV prevention services at public health facilities and peer-led facilities, their level of satisfaction with these services, and perceived barriers and challenges to accessing HIV services from public and peer-led HIV prevention service providers. METHODS: A mixed-method approach was used to collect data from key populations in the four states in Nigeria. Quantitative data collected included level of satisfaction with and barriers to use of public and peer-led facilities. In-depth interviews and focus-group discussions were conducted to explore reasons for satisfaction with and barriers to use of services. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were was conducted for quantitative data. Qualitative data were summaried, emerging themes identified, described and quotes reflecting the themes corresponding to interview questions highlighted. RESULTS: Nine hundred sixty-seven persons responded to questions on the use of public health or/and peer-led facilities. Two hundred thirty-eight (49.4%) respondents had received HIV and sexual and reproductive health services through public health facilities, and 236 (48.7%) had received the services through peer-led facilities. Significantly more respondents were satisfied with the quality of services provided by peer-led organisations than with public health facilities with respect to service providers listening to respondent’s problems and concerns (p = 0.007),privacy and confidentiality (p = 0.04) and respect of rights of service recipients (p = 0.04). Significantly more respondents using peer-led organisations than those using public health facilities identified no barriers to service access (p = 0.003). More respondents using public health facilities than peer-led facilities identified cost of services (p = 0.01), confidentiality (p = 0.002), waiting time (p < 0.01) and staff attitude (p = 0.001) as barriers to service access. Thee was no difference in the proportion of respondents willing to discontinue their use of either facilities (p = 0.08). Qualitative data revealed that concerns with access of services at the public health facility were due mainly to stigma and the effects of the same-sex prohibition law. CONCLUSION: Key populations were more satisfied receiving HIV prevention services at peer-led organisations than at public health facilities.
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spelling pubmed-68687722019-12-12 Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria Ochonye, Bartholomew Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin Fatusi, Adesegun O. Emmanuel, Godwin Adepoju, Oluwatomi Ajidagba, Babatunde Jaiyebo, Toluwanimi Umoh, Paul Yusuf, Ayo BMC Health Serv Res Research Article BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to identify the proportion of female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people who inject drugs who had accessed HIV prevention services at public health facilities and peer-led facilities, their level of satisfaction with these services, and perceived barriers and challenges to accessing HIV services from public and peer-led HIV prevention service providers. METHODS: A mixed-method approach was used to collect data from key populations in the four states in Nigeria. Quantitative data collected included level of satisfaction with and barriers to use of public and peer-led facilities. In-depth interviews and focus-group discussions were conducted to explore reasons for satisfaction with and barriers to use of services. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were was conducted for quantitative data. Qualitative data were summaried, emerging themes identified, described and quotes reflecting the themes corresponding to interview questions highlighted. RESULTS: Nine hundred sixty-seven persons responded to questions on the use of public health or/and peer-led facilities. Two hundred thirty-eight (49.4%) respondents had received HIV and sexual and reproductive health services through public health facilities, and 236 (48.7%) had received the services through peer-led facilities. Significantly more respondents were satisfied with the quality of services provided by peer-led organisations than with public health facilities with respect to service providers listening to respondent’s problems and concerns (p = 0.007),privacy and confidentiality (p = 0.04) and respect of rights of service recipients (p = 0.04). Significantly more respondents using peer-led organisations than those using public health facilities identified no barriers to service access (p = 0.003). More respondents using public health facilities than peer-led facilities identified cost of services (p = 0.01), confidentiality (p = 0.002), waiting time (p < 0.01) and staff attitude (p = 0.001) as barriers to service access. Thee was no difference in the proportion of respondents willing to discontinue their use of either facilities (p = 0.08). Qualitative data revealed that concerns with access of services at the public health facility were due mainly to stigma and the effects of the same-sex prohibition law. CONCLUSION: Key populations were more satisfied receiving HIV prevention services at peer-led organisations than at public health facilities. BioMed Central 2019-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6868772/ /pubmed/31752853 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4691-z Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Ochonye, Bartholomew
Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
Fatusi, Adesegun O.
Emmanuel, Godwin
Adepoju, Oluwatomi
Ajidagba, Babatunde
Jaiyebo, Toluwanimi
Umoh, Paul
Yusuf, Ayo
Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria
title Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria
title_full Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria
title_fullStr Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria
title_short Satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for HIV prevention services by key populations in Nigeria
title_sort satisfaction with use of public health and peer-led facilities for hiv prevention services by key populations in nigeria
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6868772/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31752853
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4691-z
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